List of coconut palm diseases

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This article is a list of diseases of coconut palms (Cocos nucifera).

Contents

[edit] Bacterial diseases

Bacterial diseases
Bacterial bud rot Erwinia spp.

[edit] Fungal diseases

Fungal diseases
Algal leaf spot Cephaleuros virescens
Anthracnose Glomerella cingulata

Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes [anomorph]
Bitten leaf Ceratocystis paradoxa

Chalara paradoxa [anomorph]
Bipolaris leafspot Bipolaris incurvata
Black scorch Ceratocystis paradoxa

Chalara paradoxa [anomorph]
Bud rot Phytophthora palmivora

P. heveae
P. katsurae
P. nicotianae
Fusarium moniliforme
F. solani
Graphium sp.
Catacauma leaf spot Catacauma mucosum
Damping-off Fusarium spp.

Phytophthora spp.
Pythium spp.
Rhizoctonia solani
Dry basal rot Ceratocystis paradoxa

Chalara paradoxa [anomorph]
Ganoderma butt rot Ganoderma boninense

G. tornatum
G. zonatum
Graphiola leaf spot Graphiola phoenicis
Gray leaf blight Pestalotiopsis palmarum
Koleroga Phytophthora arecae
Leaf blight Cytospora palmarum
Leaf spots Alternaria sp.

Botryosphaeria disrupta
Capitorostrum cocoes
Cercospora sp.
Curvularia lunata
Cylindrocladium pteridis
Drechslera gigantea
Drechslera halodes
Epicoccum nigrum
Helminthosporium sp.
Macrophoma sp.
Macrosporium cocos
Melanconium sp.
Mycosphaerella palmicola
Periconiella cocoes
Pseudoepicoccum cocos
Phomopsis sp.
Phyllosticta palmetto
Ramularia necator
Lethal bole rot Marasmiellus cocophilus
Lixa grande Sphaerodothis acrocomiola
Lixa pequena Phyllachora torrendiella
Nut fall Phytophthora arecae

P. palmivora
P. heveae
P. katsurae
P. nicotianae
Fusarium moniliforme
Graphium sp.
Powdery mildew Oidium sp.
Queima das folhas Botryosphaeria cocogena

Lasiodiplodia theoboomae [anomorph]
Red ring Bursaphelenchus cocophilus
Root rot Fusarium spp.

Phytophthora spp.
Pythium spp.
Rhizoctonia solani
Stem bleeding Ceratocystis paradoxa

Chalara paradoxa
Stigmina leaf spot
 Stigmina palmivora
Thread blight Pellicularia filamentosa

P. koleroga
Corticium penicillatum

[edit] Virus and viroid diseases

diseases
Cadang-cadang Coconut cadang-cadang viroid
Foliar decay SS-DNA, identity uncertain
Tinangaja Coconut tinangaja viroid
Natuna wilt Not known
Premature decline Not known
Soccoro wilt Not known

[edit] Phytoplasmal diseases

Phytoplasmal diseases
Awka disease Phytoplasma
Blast Phytoplasma suspected
Cape St. Paul wilt Phytoplasma
Cedros wilt Phytomonas stahellii
Heart rot Phytomonas stahellii
Kaincope disease Phytoplasma
Kalimantan wilt Phytoplasma suspected
Kribi disease Phytoplasma
Lethal decline Phytoplasma
Lethal disease Phytoplasma
Lethal yellowing Phytoplasma
Pudricion del cogollo Phytoplasma
Root wilt disease Phytoplasma suspected
Stem necrosis Phytoplasma suspected

[edit] Miscellaneous diseases and disorders

Miscellaneous diseases and disorders
Bristle top Not known
Dry bud rot Not known, but possibly vectored by the insects Sogatella kolophon and S. yubana
Finschafen disease Not known
Frond rot Physiological disorder
Leaf scorch decline Not known
Malaysia wilt Not known

[edit] References

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