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The following is a list of the most populous incorporated places in the United States. As defined by the United States Census Bureau, an incorporated place includes a variety of designations, including city, town, village, and borough. In this list of the largest incorporated places, the majority are incorporated as cities. Consolidated city-counties represent a distinct type of government in that other incorporated places exist within the consolidated city. This list presents only that portion (or "balance") of the consolidated cities that are not a part of another incorporated place.
These figures are lower than the populations of metropolitan areas or urban areas, the primary meaning of "city" in some parts of the world. In some cases two or more of the cities listed are in the same metropolitan area (such as San Francisco, San Jose, and Oakland), and other cities may consist of a small, shrinking inner city surrounded by several rings of suburbs (like St. Louis or Boston).
- See also List of United States cities by area, List of United States metropolitan areas, and List of United States urban areas
Incorporated places over 100,000 population
The United States has dozens of major cities, including 11 of the 55 global cities of all types—with three "alpha" global cities: New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago. The figures expressed below are for populations within city limits. A different ranking is evident when considering U.S. metro area populations, although the top three would be unchanged.
The following sortable table lists the 254 incorporated places in the United States with a population of more than 100,000 as of 2005-07-01 as estimated by the United States Census Bureau:[1]
U.S. Incorporated Places over 100,000 Population
Rank |
City |
State |
Population |
1 |
New York City** |
New York |
8,213,839 |
2 |
Los Angeles |
California |
3,845,541 |
3 |
Chicago |
Illinois |
2,842,518 |
4 |
Houston** |
Texas |
2,076,189 |
5 |
Philadelphia |
Pennsylvania |
1,463,281 |
6 |
Phoenix |
Arizona |
1,461,575 |
7 |
San Diego |
California |
1,263,756 |
8 |
San Antonio |
Texas |
1,236,249 |
9 |
Dallas |
Texas |
1,213,825 |
10 |
San Jose |
California |
912,332 |
11 |
Detroit |
Michigan |
886,671 |
12 |
Indianapolis (balance)* |
Indiana |
784,118 |
13 |
Jacksonville |
Florida |
782,623 |
14 |
San Francisco |
California |
739,426 |
15 |
Columbus |
Ohio |
730,657 |
16 |
Austin |
Texas |
690,252 |
17 |
Memphis |
Tennessee |
672,277 |
18 |
Baltimore** |
Maryland |
640,064 |
19 |
Fort Worth |
Texas |
624,067 |
20 |
Charlotte |
North Carolina |
610,949 |
21 |
El Paso |
Texas |
598,590 |
22 |
Boston** |
Massachusetts |
596,638 |
23 |
Washington** |
District of Columbia |
582,049 |
24 |
Milwaukee |
Wisconsin |
578,887 |
25 |
Seattle |
Washington |
573,911 |
26 |
Denver |
Colorado |
557,917 |
27 |
Louisville-Jefferson County (balance)* |
Kentucky |
556,429 |
28 |
Nashville-Davidson (balance)* |
Tennessee |
549,110 |
29 |
Las Vegas |
Nevada |
545,147 |
30 |
Portland |
Oregon |
533,427 |
31 |
Oklahoma City |
Oklahoma |
531,324 |
32 |
Tucson |
Arizona |
515,526 |
33 |
Albuquerque |
New Mexico |
494,236 |
34 |
Atlanta** |
Georgia |
483,108 |
35 |
Long Beach |
California |
474,014 |
36 |
Fresno |
California |
461,116 |
37 |
Sacramento |
California |
456,441 |
38 |
New Orleans*** |
Louisiana |
454,863 |
39 |
Cleveland |
Ohio |
452,208 |
40 |
Kansas City |
Missouri |
444,965 |
41 |
Mesa |
Arizona |
442,780 |
42 |
Virginia Beach |
Virginia |
438,415 |
43 |
Omaha |
Nebraska |
414,521 |
44 |
Oakland |
California |
395,274 |
45 |
Miami |
Florida |
386,417 |
46 |
Tulsa |
Oklahoma |
382,457 |
47 |
Honolulu**** |
Hawaii |
377,379 |
48 |
Minneapolis |
Minnesota |
372,811 |
49 |
Colorado Springs |
Colorado |
369,815 |
50 |
Arlington |
Texas |
362,805 |
51 |
Wichita |
Kansas |
354,865 |
52 |
St. Louis** |
Missouri |
352,572 |
53 |
Raleigh |
North Carolina |
341,530 |
54 |
Santa Ana |
California |
340,368 |
55 |
Anaheim |
California |
331,804 |
56 |
Cincinnati** |
Ohio |
331,310 |
57 |
Tampa |
Florida |
325,989 |
58 |
Pittsburgh |
Pennsylvania |
316,718 |
59 |
Toledo |
Ohio |
301,285 |
60 |
Aurora |
Colorado |
297,235 |
61 |
Bakersfield |
California |
295,536 |
62 |
Riverside |
California |
294,059 |
63 |
Stockton |
California |
286,926 |
64 |
Corpus Christi |
Texas |
283,474 |
65 |
Newark |
New Jersey |
280,666 |
66 |
Buffalo |
New York |
279,745 |
67 |
St. Paul |
Minnesota |
275,150 |
68 |
Anchorage |
Alaska |
275,043 |
69 |
Lexington |
Kentucky |
268,080 |
70 |
Plano |
Texas |
250,096 |
71 |
St. Petersburg |
Florida |
249,079 |
72 |
Jersey City |
New Jersey |
239,614 |
73 |
Glendale |
Arizona |
239,435 |
74 |
Lincoln |
Nebraska |
239,213 |
75 |
Chandler |
Arizona |
234,939 |
76 |
Henderson |
Nevada |
232,146 |
77 |
Greensboro |
North Carolina |
231,962 |
78 |
Norfolk |
Virginia |
231,954 |
79 |
Birmingham |
Alabama |
231,483 |
80 |
Scottsdale |
Arizona |
226,013 |
81 |
Fort Wayne |
Indiana |
223,341 |
82 |
Baton Rouge****** |
Louisiana |
222,064 |
83 |
Madison |
Wisconsin |
221,551 |
84 |
Hialeah |
Florida |
220,485 |
85 |
Chesapeake |
Virginia |
218,968 |
86 |
Garland |
Texas |
216,346 |
87 |
Orlando |
Florida |
213,223 |
88 |
Rochester |
New York |
211,091 |
89 |
Akron |
Ohio |
210,795 |
90 |
Chula Vista |
California |
210,497 |
91 |
Fremont |
California |
210,158 |
92 |
Lubbock |
Texas |
209,737 |
93 |
Laredo |
Texas |
208,754 |
94 |
Modesto |
California |
207,011 |
95 |
Durham |
North Carolina |
204,845 |
96 |
Reno |
Nevada |
203,550 |
97 |
Montgomery |
Alabama |
200,127 |
98 |
Glendale |
California |
200,065 |
99 |
Arlington***** |
Virginia |
199,761** |
100 |
Shreveport |
Louisiana |
198,874 |
101 |
San Bernardino |
California |
198,550 |
102 |
Spokane |
Washington |
196,818 |
103 |
Yonkers |
New York |
196,425 |
104 |
Tacoma |
Washington |
195,898 |
105 |
Huntington Beach |
California |
194,457 |
106 |
Des Moines |
Iowa |
194,163 |
107 |
Grand Rapids |
Michigan |
193,780 |
108 |
Richmond |
Virginia |
193,777 |
109 |
Winston-Salem |
North Carolina |
193,755 |
110 |
Irving |
Texas |
193,649 |
111 |
Boise City |
Idaho |
193,161 |
112 |
Mobile |
Alabama |
191,544 |
113 |
Augusta-Richmond County (balance)* |
Georgia |
190,782 |
114 |
Irvine |
California |
186,852 |
115 |
Columbus |
Georgia |
185,271 |
116 |
Little Rock |
Arkansas |
184,564 |
117 |
Oxnard |
California |
183,628 |
118 |
Amarillo |
Texas |
183,021 |
119 |
Knoxville |
Tennessee |
180,130 |
120 |
Newport News |
Virginia |
179,899 |
121 |
Moreno Valley |
California |
178,367 |
122 |
Salt Lake City |
Utah |
178,097 |
123 |
Jackson |
Mississippi |
177,977 |
124 |
Providence |
Rhode Island |
176,862 |
125 |
North Las Vegas |
Nevada |
176,635 |
126 |
Gilbert |
Arizona |
173,989 |
127 |
Ontario |
California |
172,679 |
128 |
Worcester |
Massachusetts |
172,648 |
129 |
Rancho Cucamonga |
California |
169,353 |
130 |
Santa Clarita |
California |
168,253 |
131 |
Aurora |
Illinois |
168,181 |
132 |
Brownsville |
Texas |
167,493 |
133 |
Fort Lauderdale |
Florida |
167,380 |
134 |
Huntsville |
Alabama |
166,313 |
135 |
Oceanside |
California |
166,108 |
136 |
Garden Grove |
California |
166,075 |
137 |
Overland Park |
Kansas |
164,811 |
138 |
Fontana |
California |
163,860 |
139 |
Tempe |
Arizona |
161,143 |
140 |
Dayton |
Ohio |
158,873 |
141 |
Tallahassee |
Florida |
158,500 |
142 |
Vancouver |
Washington |
157,493 |
143 |
Chattanooga |
Tennessee |
154,762 |
144 |
Pomona |
California |
153,787 |
145 |
Santa Rosa |
California |
153,158 |
146 |
Rockford |
Illinois |
152,916 |
147 |
Springfield |
Massachusetts |
152,082 |
148 |
Pembroke Pines |
Florida |
150,380 |
149 |
Springfield |
Missouri |
150,298 |
150 |
Paterson |
New Jersey |
149,843 |
151 |
Corona |
California |
149,387 |
152 |
Salem |
Oregon |
148,751 |
153 |
Salinas |
California |
146,431 |
154 |
Hollywood |
Florida |
145,629 |
155 |
Hampton |
Virginia |
145,579 |
156 |
Eugene |
Oregon |
144,515 |
157 |
Grand Prairie |
Texas |
144,337 |
158 |
Kansas City |
Kansas |
144,210 |
159 |
Pasadena |
Texas |
143,852 |
160 |
Pasadena |
California |
143,731 |
161 |
Torrance |
California |
142,384 |
162 |
Syracuse |
New York |
141,683 |
163 |
Naperville |
Illinois |
141,579 |
164 |
Lakewood |
Colorado |
140,671 |
165 |
Hayward |
California |
140,293 |
166 |
Cape Coral |
Florida |
140,010 |
167 |
Sioux Falls |
South Dakota |
139,517 |
168 |
Bridgeport |
Connecticut |
139,008 |
169 |
Peoria |
Arizona |
138,200 |
170 |
Alexandria** |
Virginia |
137,602 |
171 |
Joliet |
Illinois |
136,208 |
172 |
Warren |
Michigan |
135,311 |
173 |
Orange |
California |
134,950 |
174 |
Palmdale |
California |
134,570 |
175 |
Escondido |
California |
134,085 |
176 |
Lancaster |
California |
134,032 |
177 |
Fullerton |
California |
132,787 |
178 |
Port St. Lucie |
Florida |
131,692 |
179 |
Fayetteville |
North Carolina |
129,928 |
180 |
Mesquite |
Texas |
129,902 |
181 |
Sunnyvale |
California |
128,902 |
182 |
Coral Springs |
Florida |
128,804 |
183 |
Savannah |
Georgia |
128,453 |
184 |
Sterling Heights |
Michigan |
128,034 |
185 |
Fort Collins |
Colorado |
128,026 |
186 |
Elizabeth |
New Jersey |
125,809 |
187 |
New Haven |
Connecticut |
124,791 |
188 |
Hartford |
Connecticut |
124,397 |
189 |
Thousand Oaks |
California |
124,359 |
190 |
McAllen |
Texas |
123,622 |
191 |
Concord |
California |
123,252 |
192 |
Cedar Rapids |
Iowa |
123,119 |
193 |
El Monte |
California |
122,513 |
194 |
Topeka |
Kansas |
121,946 |
195 |
Waco |
Texas |
120,465 |
196 |
Stamford |
Connecticut |
120,045 |
197 |
West Valley City** |
Utah |
118,917 |
198 |
Carrollton |
Texas |
118,870 |
199 |
Simi Valley |
California |
118,687 |
200 |
Flint |
Michigan |
118,551 |
201 |
Vallejo |
California |
117,483 |
202 |
Bellevue |
Washington |
117,137 |
203 |
Columbia |
South Carolina |
117,088 |
204 |
Evansville |
Indiana |
115,918 |
205 |
Springfield |
Illinois |
115,668 |
206 |
Lansing |
Michigan |
115,518 |
207 |
Provo** |
Utah |
115,135 |
208 |
Abilene |
Texas |
114,757 |
209 |
Inglewood |
California |
114,467 |
210 |
Ann Arbor |
Michigan |
113,271 |
211 |
Clarksville |
Tennessee |
112,878 |
212 |
Peoria |
Illinois |
112,685 |
213 |
Elk Grove |
California |
112,338 |
214 |
Lafayette |
Louisiana |
112,030 |
215 |
Beaumont |
Texas |
111,799 |
216 |
Olathe |
Kansas |
111,334 |
217 |
Independence |
Missouri |
110,208 |
218 |
Costa Mesa |
California |
109,830 |
219 |
Downey |
California |
109,718 |
220 |
Manchester |
New Hampshire |
109,691 |
221 |
Clearwater |
Florida |
108,687 |
222 |
Visalia |
California |
108,669 |
223 |
West Covina |
California |
108,185 |
224 |
Gainesville |
Florida |
108,184 |
225 |
Waterbury |
Connecticut |
107,902 |
226 |
Allentown |
Pennsylvania |
106,992 |
227 |
Charleston |
South Carolina |
106,712 |
228 |
Miramar |
Florida |
106,623 |
229 |
Cary |
North Carolina |
106,439 |
230 |
Roseville |
California |
105,940 |
231 |
Norwalk |
California |
105,834 |
232 |
Santa Clara |
California |
105,402 |
233 |
South Bend |
Indiana |
105,262 |
234 |
Thornton |
Colorado |
105,182 |
235 |
Lowell |
Massachusetts |
105,167 |
236 |
Westminster |
Colorado |
105,084 |
237 |
Fairfield |
California |
104,476 |
238 |
Pompano Beach |
Florida |
104,179 |
239 |
Denton |
Texas |
104,153 |
240 |
Burbank |
California |
104,108 |
241 |
San Buenaventura |
California |
104,017 |
242 |
Arvada |
Colorado |
103,966 |
243 |
Pueblo |
Colorado |
103,495 |
244 |
Athens |
Georgia |
103,238 |
245 |
Erie |
Pennsylvania |
102,612 |
246 |
Richmond |
California |
102,186 |
247 |
Norman |
Oklahoma |
101,719 |
248 |
Cambridge |
Massachusetts |
101,355 |
249 |
Green Bay |
Wisconsin |
101,203 |
250 |
Berkeley |
California |
100,744 |
251 |
Antioch |
California |
100,631 |
252 |
Daly City |
California |
100,339 |
253 |
Killeen |
Texas |
100,233 |
254 |
Portsmouth |
Virginia |
100,169 |
Notes
* Indianapolis, Louisville, Nashville, and Augusta are consolidated city-counties; the population given is for the entire city excluding other incorporated places lying within the city limits.
** Due to accepted challenges to the 2005 population estimates, the populations of these cities were revised from the original 2005 estimates. The revised figures are listed above.[2]
*** The population estimate given for New Orleans does not reflect the impact of Hurricane Katrina. Population estimates as of June 2006 ranged from 192,000[3] to 230,000.[4]
**** Hawaii has no incorporated municipalities other than the City & County of Honolulu, which actually includes the entire island of Oahu. In accordance with Hawaiian law, the U.S. Census Bureau defines the state's "cities" and "towns" as Census-designated Places (CDPs). The Census defines Honolulu CDP. as the portion of the City and County that is coextensive with the Judicial District of Honolulu. Honolulu CDP is what is generally thought of as the "city" of Honolulu, and its population is used here and in other population comparisons.
*****Arlington CDP, Virginia is coincidental with Arlington County. Virginian law forbids the creation of cities in counties with over 1,000 people per square mile, which Arlington County exceeds. Thus, the entire county is considered by the Census Bureau as one CDP.
****** The population estimate given for Baton Rouge does not reflect the impact of Hurricane Katrina. Currently, there is some debate over the numbers, with the general estimated range being from 500,000 within the city as of 2006-08-30[5] to over 800,000 for the greater Baton Rouge metro area as of January 2006.[6]
States with multiple cities over 100,000
More than 10
- California (62)
- Texas (25)
- Florida (17)
9
- Arizona
- Colorado
- Virginia
7
- Illinois
- Michigan
- North Carolina
|
6
5
- Connecticut
- Georgia
- Kansas
- Massachusetts
- New York
- Tennessee
- Washington
|
4
- Alabama
- Indiana
- Louisiana
- Missouri
- Nevada
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
|
3
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Utah
- Wisconsin
2
- Iowa
- Kentucky
- Minnesota
- Nebraska
- South Carolina
|
Other cities
Population |
Number of municipal governments[7] |
300,000+ |
59 |
200,000-299,999 |
39 |
100,000-199,999 |
156 |
50,000-99,999 |
364 |
25,000-49,999 |
643 |
10,000-24,999 |
1,436 |
5,000-9,999 |
1,637 |
2,500-4,999 |
2,070 |
1,000-2,499 |
3,677 |
Under 1000 |
9,361 |
Total |
19,429 |
See also
References
- ^ Table 1: Annual Estimates of the Population for Incorporated Places Over 100,000, Ranked by July 1, 2005 Population: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005 (CSV). 2005 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division (2006-06-20). Retrieved on 2007-01-26.
- ^ "Accepted Challenges to Vintage 2005 Population Estimates", U.S. Census Bureau, 2006-08-01. Retrieved on 2006-08-02.
- ^ Whoriskey, Peter. "New Orleans' population remains low", Contra Costa Times, 2006-06-11. Retrieved on 2006-06-18.
- ^ Henderson, Peter. "New Orleans population whiter, smaller post-storm", Reuters AlertNet, 2006-06-07. Retrieved on 2006-06-18.
- ^ Baton Rouge Population Boom. KLFY (2006-08-30). Retrieved on 2006-09-19.
- ^ Dunne, Mike (2006-02-28). Post-hurricane population figures vary. Baton Rouge Advocate. Retrieved on 2006-09-19.
- ^ 2002 Census of Governments; Volume 1, No. 1, Government Organization. U.S. Census Bureau. [1] p. 9
http://www.census.gov/popest/archives/2000s/vintage_2005/05s_challenges.html
Other sources