List of Theraphosidae genera

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See also the List of Theraphosidae species for a complete list of species.

This page lists all described genera of the spider family Theraphosidae as of Dec. 21, 2006, sorted by subfamily.

Contents

[edit] Subfamily Acanthopelminae

Subfamily Acanthopelminae, F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1897

[edit] Subfamily Aviculariinae

Subfamily Aviculariinae

  • Avicularia Lamarck, 1818
  • Ephebopus Simon, 1892
  • Iridopelma Pocock, 1901
  • Pachistopelma Pocock, 1901
  • Tapinauchenius Ausserer, 1871

[edit] Subfamily Eumenophorinae

Subfamily Eumenophorinae are large tarantulas. These primarily come from Africa, with some species from the Middle East and Madagascar.

  • Anoploscelus Pocock, 1897
  • Batesiella Pocock, 1903
  • Citharischius Pocock, 1900
  • Encyocrates Simon, 1892
  • Eumenophorus Pocock, 1897
  • Hysterocrates Simon, 1892
  • Loxomphalia Simon, 1889
  • Loxoptygus Simon, 1903
  • Mascaraneus Gallon, 2005
  • Monocentropus Pocock, 1897
  • Myostola Simon, 1903
  • Phoneyusa Karsch, 1884

[edit] Subfamily Harpactirinae

Subfamily Harpactirinae

  • Augacephalus Gallon, 2002
  • Ceratogyrus Pocock, 1897
  • Eucratoscelus Pocock, 1898
  • Harpactira Ausserer, 1871
  • Harpactirella Purcell, 1902
  • Idiothele Hewitt, 1919
  • Pterinochilus Pocock, 1897
  • Trichognathella Gallon, 2004

[edit] Subfamily Ornithoctoninae

Subfamily Ornithoctoninae, Pocock, 1895.

  • Citharognathus Pocock, 1895
  • Cyriopagopus Simon, 1887
  • Haplopelma Simon, 1892
  • Lampropelma Simon, 1892
  • Ornithoctonus Pocock, 1892
  • Phormingochilus Pocock, 1895

[edit] Subfamily Ischnocolinae

Subfamily Ischnocolinae.

  • Catumiri Guadanucci, 2004
  • Chaetopelma Ausserer, 1871
  • Cratorrhagus Simon, 1891
  • Hemiercus Simon, 1903
  • Heterothele Karsch, 1879
  • Holothele Karsch, 1879
  • Ischnocolus Ausserer, 1871
  • Nesiergus Simon, 1903
  • Oligoxystre Vellard, 1924
  • Plesiophrictus Pocock, 1899
  • Pseudoligoxystre Vol, 2001
  • Sickius Soares & Camargo, 1948

[edit] Subfamily Poecilotheriinae

Subfamily Poecilotheriinae. This subfamily, consisting of endangered tree spiders native to India and Sri Lanka, contains only one genus, Poecilotheria.

[edit] Subfamily Selenocosmiinae

Subfamily Selenocosmiinae. Primary tarantulas from East Asia and Australia.

  • Chilobrachys Karsch, 1891
  • Coremiocnemis Simon, 1892
  • Haplocosmia Schmidt & von Wirth, 1996
  • Lyrognathus Pocock, 1895
  • Orphnaecus Simon, 1892
  • Phlogiellus Pocock, 1897
  • Psalmopoeus Pocock, 1895
  • Selenobrachys Schmidt, 1999
  • Selenocosmia Ausserer, 1871
  • Selenotholus Hogg, 1902
  • Selenotypus Pocock, 1895
  • Yamia Kishida, 1920

[edit] Subfamily Selenogyrinae

Subfamily Selenogyrinae, consisting of tarantulas from India and Africa.

  • Annandaliella Hirst, 1909
  • Euphrictus Hirst, 1908
  • Selenogyrus Pocock, 1897

[edit] Subfamily Stromatopelminae

Subfamily Stromatopelminae are tree-dwelling tarantulas from western Africa. This subfamily contains three genera. A prior fourth genus, Xenodendrophila, had a single species which was found to have Encyocratella olivacea as a senior synonym.

  • Encyocratella Strand, 1907
  • Heteroscodra Pocock, 1899
  • Stromatopelma Karsch, 1881

[edit] Subfamily Theraphosinae

Subfamily Theraphosinae consists of new-world terrestrial tarantulas with urticating hairs. The majority of spiders kept as pets are of this subfamily.

  • Acanthoscurria Ausserer, 1871
  • Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901
  • Bonnetina Vol, 2000
  • Brachypelma Simon, 1891
  • Chromatopelma Schmidt, 1995
  • Citharacanthus Pocock, 1901
  • Clavopelma Chamberlin, 1940
  • Crassicrus Reichling & West, 1996
  • Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871
  • Cyriocosmus Simon, 1903
  • Cyrtopholis Simon, 1892
  • Euathlus Ausserer, 1875
  • Eupalaestrus Pocock, 1901
  • Grammostola Simon, 1892
  • Hapalopus Ausserer, 1875
  • Hapalotremus Simon, 1903
  • Hemirrhagus Simon, 1903
  • Homoeomma Ausserer, 1871
  • Iracema Pérez-Miles, 2000
  • Lasiodora C. L. Koch, 1850
  • Lasiodorides Schmidt & Bischoff, 1997
  • Megaphobema Pocock, 1901
  • Melloleitaoina Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1960
  • Metriopelma Becker, 1878
  • Nesipelma Schmidt & Kovarik, 1996
  • Nhandu Lucas, 1983
  • Ozopactus Simon, 1889
  • Pamphobeteus Pocock, 1901
  • Paraphysa Simon, 1892
  • Phormictopus Pocock, 1901
  • Plesiopelma Pocock, 1901
  • Pseudhapalopus Strand, 1907
  • Reversopelma Schmidt, 2001
  • Schismatothele Karsch, 1879
  • Schizopelma F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1897
  • Sericopelma Ausserer, 1875
  • Sphaerobothria Karsch, 1879
  • Stenotarsus Tesmoingt & Schmidt, 2002
  • Stichoplastoris Rudloff, 1997
  • Theraphosa Thorell, 1870
  • Thrixopelma Schmidt, 1994
  • Tmesiphantes Simon, 1892
  • Vitalius Lucas, Silva & Bertani, 1993
  • Xenesthis Simon, 1891

[edit] Subfamily Thrigmopoeinae

Subfamily Thrigmopoeinae are Indian tarantulas.

  • Haploclastus Simon, 1892
  • Thrigmopoeus Pocock, 1899

[edit] Disputed and unclassified genera

The placement of the following genera within subfamilies is presently disputed within the zoology community, or is pending further research.

  • Aenigmarachne Schmidt, 2005. A recently-described genus, no placement into a subfamily recorded in the literature.
  • Brachionopus Pocock, 1897. Dollar has recently propsed transferring this genus to the family Barychelidae; a proposal which is still disputed. [1].
  • Cardiopelma Vol, 1999. A genus described by Fabian Vol in 1999, but which has little record in the scientific literature; often placed in subfamily Theraphosinae.
  • Proshapalopus Mello-Leitão, 1923. This has been placed in several different subfamilies by several different arachnologists.

[edit] References