List of Rulers of Schleswig-Holstein
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Here is listed rulers, usually dukes, who ruled both Schleswig and Holstein, starting from the first Holstein count who received Danish Sønderjylland = Schleswig, until both provinces were lost to Germany; and afterwards, titular dukes.
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[edit] Dynasty of Schauenburg
- 1332-40 : Gerhard III, Count of Holstein-Rendsborg, Duke of Jutland
- 1386-1404 : Gerhard VI, Count of Holstein-Rendsborg, Duke of Sønderjylland = Schleswig
- 1404-27 : Henry IV
- 1404/27-59 : Adolf VIII
[edit] Dynasty of Oldenburg
- 1460-1481 : Christian I (Christian I), Duke of Holstein 1474
- 1481-1513 : John (Hans)
- 1513-1523 : Christian II (Christian II), deposed, died 1559
- 1513/23-1533 : Frederick I (Frederik I)
- 1533-1559 : Christian III (Christian III)
[edit] Partition 1544-1773, senior part (kings of Denmark)
- 1534-1559 : Christian III (Christian III)
- 1559 : Magnus
- 1559-1588 : Frederick II (Frederik II)
- 1588-1648 : Christian IV (Christian IV)
- 1648-1670 : Frederick III (Frederik III)
- 1670-1699 : Christian V (Christian V)
- 1699-1730 : Frederick IV (Frederik IV) (Schleswig united under the Danish crown, 1721. The partition of Holstein continues.).
- 1730-1746 : Christian VI (Christian VI)
- 1746-1766 : Frederick V (Frederik V)
- 1766-1808 : Christian VII (Christian VII)
[edit] Partial (junior) possessors 1544-1773: Dukes of Holstein-Gottorp
- 1544-1586 : Adolf
- 1586-1587 : Frederick II
- 1587-1590 : Philip
- 1590-1616 : John Adolf
- 1616-1659 : Frederick III
- 1659-1694 : Christian Albert
- 1694-1702 : Frederick IV
- 1702-1739 : Charles Frederick
- 1739-1762 : Charles Peter Ulrich (later Peter III of Russia)
- 1762-1773 : Paul (later Paul I of Russia)
[edit] Oldenburg (Danish kings) continues
- 1766-1808 : Christian VII (Christian VII), ruler of the whole since 1773
- 1808-1839 : Frederick VI (Frederik VI)
- 1839-1848 : Christian VIII (Christian VIII)
- 1848-1863 : Frederick VII (Frederik VII)
- Christian, Duke of Augustenborg, rival 1848-51
- 1863-64-65 Christian IX of Denmark, rival with duke Frederick VIII, and from whom Prussia and Austria annexed the territories
[edit] Titular dukes
Prussia, the annexing state, recognized the Head of the House of Oldenburg as mediatized Duke of this duchy/ these two duchies, with the rank and all the titles pertaining:
- 1848-69 : Christian, Duke of Augustenborg, rival in 1848, renounced first in 1851, second in 1863
- 1863-80 : Frederick VIII, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein
- 1880-1931 : Ernest Gunther, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein
- 1921-31 : Albert, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein
- 1931-34 : Frederick Ferdinand, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein
- 1934-65 : Frederick, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein
- 1965-80 : Peter, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein
- 1980- : Christopher, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein (born 1949)
- Heir: Frederick Ferdinand, Hereditary Prince of Schleswig-Holstein (born 1985)