List of Lieutenant Governors of Ontario

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The flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of Ontario
The flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of Ontario

This is a list of lieutenant-governors of the Canadian province of Ontario, before and after Confederation in 1867. The Lieutenant-Governor is the Ontarian vice-regal representative of the Canadian Monarch.

Further information: Monarchy in Ontario

Contents

[edit] Lieutenant-Governors of Upper Canada (Pre-Confederation)

Upper Canada was created out of the western part of Quebec by the Constitutional Act of 1791.

Name Term
John Graves Simcoe 1791-1796
Peter Russell (administrator) 1796-1799
Peter Hunter 1799-1805
Alexander Grant (administrator) 1805-1806
Francis Gore 1806-1811
Sir Isaac Brock* 1811-1812
Sir Roger Hale Sheaffe* 1812-1813
Francis de Rottenburg* 1813
Sir Gordon Drummond* 1813-1814
Sir Sir George Murray (provisional) 1815
Frederick Philip Robinson (provisional) 1815
Francis Gore (2nd incumbency) 1815-1817
Samuel Smith (administrator) 1817-1818
Sir Peregrine Maitland 1818-1828
Sir John Colborne 1828-1836
Sir Francis Bond Head 1836-1838
Sir George Arthur 1838-1839
Charles Poulett Thomson, 1st Baron Sydenham** 1839-1841

(*) Military administrators during the War of 1812

(**)Lord Sydenham was also Governor General of Canada when Upper Canada and Lower Canada united into the Province of Canada. Upper Canada became Canada West and Lower Canada became Canada East.

[edit] Lieutenant-Governors of Canada West (Pre-Confederation)

After Richard Downes Jackson, the Lieutenant-Governors were also simultaneously Governors General.

Name Term
John Clitherow 1841
Sir Richard Downes Jackson (administrator) 1841-1842
Sir Charles Bagot 1842-1843
Charles Metcalfe, Baron Metcalfe of Fernhill 1843-1845
Charles Murray Cathcart, 2nd Earl Cathcart 1845-1847
James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin 1847-1854
Sir Edmund Walker Head 1854-1861
Viscount Monck of Ballytrammon 1861-1866

The Province of Canada was split into Ontario and Quebec after Canadian Confederation in 1867.

[edit] Lieutenant-Governors of Ontario (Post-Confederation)

Name Term
Henry William Stisted 1867-1868
William Pearce Howland 1868-1873
John Willoughby Crawford 1873-1875
Donald Alexander Macdonald 1875-1880
John Beverley Robinson 1880-1887
Sir Alexander Campbell 1887-1892
Sir George Airey Kirkpatrick 1892-1896
Sir Casimir Gzowski (acting) 1896-1897
Sir Oliver Mowat 1897-1903
Sir William Mortimer Clark 1903-1908
Sir John Morison Gibson 1908-1914
Sir John Strathearn Hendrie 1914-1919
Lionel Herbert Clarke 1919-1921
Henry Cockshutt 1921-1927
William Donald Ross 1927-1931
Sir William Mulock (acting) 1931-1932
Herbert Alexander Bruce 1932-1937
Albert Edward Matthews 1937-1946
Ray Lawson 1946-1952
Louis Orville Breithaupt 1952-1957
John Keiller MacKay 1957-1963
William Earl Rowe 1963-1968
William Ross Macdonald 1968-1974
Pauline Mills McGibbon 1974-1980
John Black Aird 1980-1985
Lincoln Alexander 1985-1991
Henry N. R. Jackman 1991-1997
Hilary M. Weston 1997-2002
James K. Bartleman 2002-present

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