Letalnica

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Letalnica
Mammoth hill

Location
City Planica
Country Slovenia
Opened 1934
Renovated 1969
Size
K-spot K-185
Hill size HS215
Hill record Bjørn Einar Romøren
(239.0 m in 2005)
Championships
World championships
*1972 Ski-flying World Championships
*1979 Ski-flying World Championships
*1985 Ski-flying World Championships
*1994 Ski-flying World Championships
*2004 Ski-flying World Championships

Letalnica is a ski flying hill located in Planica, Slovenia. It's the biggest jumping hill in the world, sometimes called "the mother of all jumping hills".

The first ski jumping hill was constructed before 1930 at the slope of the Ponca mountain. In 1934 Stanko Bloudek constructed a larger hill, sometimes also called the mammoth hill. The first ski jump over 100 metres was achieved here in 1936 by the Austrian Sepp Bradl.

In 1969 a new K-185 hill was constructed by Lado and Janez Gorišek. Since 1986, when Matti Nykänen flew 191 metres, new world records have always been set at Planica rather than any other ski jumping hill (e.g. Kulm in Austria, Harrachov in the Czech Republic, Oberstdorf in Germany or Vikersundbakken in Norway).

In 1994, Toni Nieminen of Finland was the first ski jumper in history to jump over 200 metres. The current world record stands at 239 metres, set by Bjørn Einar Romøren of Norway in 2005.

The ski jumping infrastructure is fairly outdated at the moment (ski jumpers must walk uphill for most of their way to the top of a hill). In 2001 the Bloudek's old K-120 hill collapsed and has not been reconstructed yet due to endless bureaucratic troubles. Regardless, the International Ski Federation still allows competitions at the K-185 hill and many are hopeful that Planica will mature into a modern winter sports centre.

[edit] Planica winners

The list bellow shows past winners of the ski flying competitions in Planica.[1]

Year Winner Nationality
1934 Birger Ruud Flag of Norway NOR
1935 Stanisław Marusarz Flag of Poland POL
1936 Sepp Bradl Flag of Austria AUT
1954 Ossi Laaksonen Flag of Finland FIN
1957 Helmut Recknagel Flag of German Democratic Republic DDR
1960 Helmut Recknagel Flag of German Democratic Republic DDR
1963 Dieter Bokeloh Flag of German Democratic Republic DDR
1966 Jiří Raška Flag of Czechoslovakia TCH
1968 Jiří Raška Flag of Czechoslovakia TCH
1969 Jiří Raška Flag of Czechoslovakia TCH
1972 Walter Steiner Flag of Switzerland SUI
1973 Walter Steiner Flag of Switzerland SUI
1974 Walter Steiner Flag of Switzerland SUI
1975 Toni Innauer Flag of Austria AUT
Willi Pürstl Flag of Austria AUT
1976 Hans Wallner Flag of Austria AUT
1977 Reinhold Bachler Flag of Austria AUT
1978 Reinhold Bachler Flag of Germany BDR
1979 Armin Kogler Flag of Austria AUT
1980 Hubert Neuper Flag of Austria AUT
1981 Dag Holmen-Jensen Flag of Norway NOR
1982 Ole Bremseth Flag of Norway NOR
1983 Primož Ulaga Flag of Yugoslavia YUG
1984 Pavel Ploc Flag of Czechoslovakia TCH
1985 Matti Nykänen Flag of Finland FIN
1986 Ernst Vettori Flag of Austria AUT
1987 Andreas Felder Flag of Austria AUT
Ole Gunnar Fidjestøl Flag of Norway NOR
1988 Primož Ulaga Flag of Yugoslavia YUG
1989 Jens Weissflog Flag of German Democratic Republic DDR
1990 Roberto Cecon Flag of Italy ITA
1991 Staffan Tällberg Flag of Sweden SWE
Ralf Gebstedt Flag of Germany GER
1992 Andreas Felder Flag of Austria AUT
1993 Espen Bredesen Flag of Norway NOR
Jens Weissflog Flag of Germany GER
1994 Jaroslav Sakala Flag of Czech Republic CZE
1995 Mika Laitinen Flag of Finland FIN
1997 Takanobu Okabe Flag of Japan JPN
Akira Higashi Flag of Japan JPN
1998 Noriaki Kasai Flag of Japan JPN
Kazuyoshi Funaki Flag of Japan JPN
1999 Noriaki Kasai Flag of Japan JPN
Hideharu Miyahira Flag of Japan JPN
Martin Schmitt Flag of Germany GER
2000 Sven Hannawald Flag of Germany GER
2001 Martin Schmitt Flag of Germany GER
2003 Matti Hautamäki Flag of Finland FIN
2005 Matti Hautamäki Flag of Finland FIN
Bjørn Einar Romøren Flag of Norway NOR
2007 Adam Małysz Flag of Poland POL
Adam Małysz Flag of Poland POL
Adam Małysz Flag of Poland POL
Ski jumping World Cup 2006-2007

Rukatunturi, Kuusamo | Lysgårdsbakken, Lillehammer* | Čertak, Harrachov** | Gross-Titlis-Schanze, Engelberg

Four Hills Tournament: Schattenbergschanze, Oberstdorf | Große Olympiaschanze, Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Bergiselschanze, Innsbruck | Paul-Ausserleitner-Schanze, Bischofshofen

Vikersundbakken, Vikersund | Wielka Krokiew, Zakopane | Schattenbergschanze, Oberstdorf*** | Hochfirstschanze, Titisee-Neustadt | Vogtlandarena, Klingenthal**** | Mühlenkopfschanze, Willingen

Nordic Tournament: Salpausselkä, Lahti | Puijo, Kuopio | Lysgårdsbakken, Lillehammer | Holmenkollen, Oslo

Letalnica, Planica

*Moved from Trondheim due to warm weather, **Cancelled due to lack of snow, ***Moved from Heini-Klopfer-Skiflugschanze due to lack of snow, ****One of Harrachov competitions was moved to Klingenthal

In other languages