Lestidae

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Spreadwing Damselflies
Female Austrolestes cingulatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Suborder: Zygoptera
Family: Lestidae
Calvert 1901
Genera
  • Archilestes Selys 1862
  • Austrolestes
  • Chalcolestes
  • Indolestes
  • Lestes Leach 1815
  • Neoneura
  • Orolestes
  • Platylestes
  • Sinhalestes
  • Superlestes
  • Sympecma
  • Xanthocnemis

Lestidae is a rather small family of cosmopolitan, large-sized, slender damselflies. They are of the order of the dragonflies (Odonata) and are commonly known as "Spreadwings."

They are unique in the Odonata order in that they have the ability to fold their wings, unlike dragonflies. The pterostigma (a single dark spot in the meshwork of the leading edge near the tip of each wing) is noticeably elongated. The quadrilateral (a part of the wing venation, close to the body) has an acute angle at the end. The body has a greenish metallic shine. The superior anal appendages, commonly called claspers (body parts of male insect for clasping the female during copulation) of male spreadwings are long and strongly curved.

The generic makeup is still disputed going from 12 genera (Davies, 1981) to 8 genera (Bridges, 1994)

[edit] References

  • Davies, D.A.L. (1981). A synopsis of the extant genera of the Odonata. Soc. Int. Odonatol. Rapid Comm. 3 : i-xiv 1-59
  • Bridges, C.A. (1994). Catalogue of the family-group, genus-group and species-group names of the Odonata of the world. Urbana, Illinois : C.A. Bridges 3rd Edn xiv 951 pp.

[edit] External links

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