Leslie Martin
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sir John Leslie Martin KBE (Manchester, 17 August 1908 – 28 July 1999) was an English Architect. A leading advocate of the International Style Martin's most famous building is the Royal Festival Hall. Martin's work was especially influenced by Alvar Aalto.
After studying at Manchester University Leslie Martin taught at the University of Hull. In 1937 he co-edited with Ben Nicholson and Naum Gabo the journal Circle that reviewed avant-garde abstract art and architecture.
Following the war Martin was made a Deputy Architect to the London County Council and in 1948 Hugh Casson selected him to lead the design team for the Royal Festival Hall the most prestigious building project of the Festival of Britain. In part in recognition of his achievement Martin was made Chief Architect of the LCC in 1953 and used his position to promote emerging younger architects. Martin was involved in the early development of the Brunswick Centre an early experiment in planned mixed-use development in Bloomsbury.
From 1956 Martin was made head of the Architecture School at Cambridge University and one of his later projects was an extension to Kettle's Yard Art Gallery to house the works of Ben Nicholson, Barbara Hepworth and others.
In the 1960's the British government commissioned Martin to draw plans for a wholesale redevelopment of the area between St. James's Park and the Thames Embankment in London. This would have included most of the then overcrowded government offices of Whitehall, which were scheduled for demoilition. The plans met with determined opposition from conservation groups, and their implementation was delayed. The Heath Government formally abandoned Sir Leslie's plan in 1971.
[edit] External links
Martin was also responsible for the modernist house Brackenfell (now Grade II listed) in Brampton, Cumbria, built for textile designer and artist Alastair Morton, MD of Edinburgh Weavers. Interior colour scheme was reputedly designed by Ben Nicholson who lived locally when married to Winifred Roberts, daughter of the Earl of Carlisle; housed small marble sculpture by Barbara Hepworth and painting by Mondrian who was rescued from war-threatened France by Winifred Nicholson.
