Legion (novel)

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Legion is a 1983 Horror novel by William Peter Blatty, a sequel to The Exorcist. It was made into the movie The Exorcist III in 1990.

Like The Exorcist, it involves demonic possession. The name is derived from The Bible where Jesus encounters a man possessed by Demons. According to The Gospel of Luke:

“

Jesus asked him, saying, "What is your name?" And he said, "Legion," because many demons had entered him. [1]

”

Or the more common quote on the incident, sometimes called the Gerasene Demoniac, from The Gospel of Mark (Mark 5:9):

And he asked him, "What is thy name?" And he answered, saying, "My name is Legion: for we are many."

[edit] Plot introduction

The storyline is a mix of horror and whodunnit, with a police detective, Lieutenant Kinderman, investigating a series of murders that have all the hallmarks of a serial killer who was shot by police (but whose body was never recovered) many years previously. The slayings have a blasphemous theme to them, such as a child crucified and a priest decapitated. Kinderman's investigations lead him to a mental asylum where there are a number of suspects, including a psychiatrist and one of his own patients. There, Kinderman begins to find links between the victims and events in the previous novel, the exorcism of the twelve-year-old girl, Regan.

The novel also has Kinderman entertaining philosophical thoughts of his own, such as trying to work out how the concept of evil (specifically relating to the murders) fits in with God's plans for humanity. Kinderman frequently alludes to his favourite novel, The Brothers Karamazov, especially when he goes off on a philosophical tangent.

[edit] Plot summary

The story opens with the discovery of a twelve-year-old boy who has been murdered and crucified on a pair of rowing oars. Kinderman already sees that the boy is mutilated in a way identical to the victims of a serial killer known as the Gemini Killer, who was apparently shot to death by police eleven-years previously while climbing the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco. A priest is later murdered in a confessional, once again bearing the mutilations distinctive of the apparently deceased killer. The fingerprints at the two crime scenes differ, however. Further victims soon follow, including one of Kinderman's friends, another priest, who is slain in a hospital, his body drained of blood before being decapitated. Yet again the Gemini Killer's mutilations are present.

Investigations lead Kinderman to the psychiatric wing of the hospital where his friend was slain. Here he finds a number of suspects:

• Dr. Temple - a psychiatrist who has a dismissive and even contemptuous attitude towards his patients.
• Dr. Amfortas - another doctor at the hospital. He is very mysterious and not very talkative, and is seemingly apathetic towards everything since the recent death of his wife.
• Patients - there are a number of elderly people at the hospital suffering from senile dementia. The fingerprints of different senile patients are found at murder scenes, but interviews with the patients make it clear they are seemingly incapable of carrying out the elaborate killings and mutilations.
• Sunlight - a mysterious patient, found wandering aimlessly eleven-years ago dressed as a priest, who brags of being the Gemini Killer reincarnated and who claims to have carried out the recent murders, even though he logically could not have done so, being secured in a locked cell in a straitjacket. At one point he claims the doctors and nurses let him out to kill. He also looks identical to Damien Karras, a priest who supposedly died in The Exorcist by falling down a flight of stairs.
• James Venamun - the actual Gemini Killer himself. His body was never found, suggesting he may have survived and is resuming his crimes.

In the end, Dr. Temple is disabled by a stroke and ends up paralysed, Dr. Amfortas dies in an accident (although was terminally ill anyway, suffering from a disease he refused to treat so he could join his deceased wife) and Sunlight abruptly dies from heart failure. It turns out Sunlight's death came just after the Gemini Killer's father passed away from natural causes.

The implication is that the Gemini Killer possessed the body of Damien Karras and spent many years trying to gain control of the body, during which time Karras was held in a mental hospital. He lacked any identification and was nicknamed Sunlight because he sat in the sun's rays as it passed through the window of his cell. Upon finally gaining control of Karras' body, the Gemini occasionally left it to possess the bodies of the patients suffering from senile dementia, and as they were in an open ward with access to the outside world, he could use them to go forth and commit murders. This is why the fingerprints of several senility patients were found at the crime scenes; their bodies carried out the murders but the Gemini Killer was in control of them.

The Gemini's motive originally was to shame his father, a preacher, whom he hated. When his father died of natural causes the Gemini Killer felt his mission was over and he had no reason to remain in possession of Karras' body. Feeling compelled to explain everything to Kinderman, he summoned the detective, explains all of this, successfully demands that Kinderman tells him he believes that he (Sunlight) really is the Gemini Killer, and then effectively wills himself to die from heart failure.

The final chapter of the novel, an epilogue, has Kinderman at a burger-bar with his faithful partner, Atkins. Kinderman explains to Atkins his thoughts and musings of the whole case and how it relates to his problem of the concept of evil. Kinderman ends by concluding that he believes the Big Bang was Lucifer falling from heaven, and that the entire Universe, including humanity, are the broken parts of Lucifer, and that evolution is the process of Lucifer putting himself together back into an angel.

[edit] Film, TV or theatrical adaptations

It was made into a movie, The Exorcist III, in 1990, directed by Blatty himself and starring George C. Scott as Lieutenant Kinderman and Brad Dourif and Jason Miller alternating as Sunlight (although the name Sunlight is not actually given to the character in the movie; he is referred to as simply "the man in Cell 11" or "Patient X").

Both the novel and film ignore events of the 1977 film Exorcist II: The Heretic. That film is widely regarded as a flop; Blatty had no involvement with the production.

Blatty reportedly wanted the film to simply be called Legion, just like the novel, but movie producers felt that people would not identify it with the original movie and insisted it be called The Exorcist III. The film also had a radically different ending than the novel, once again at the insistence of producers over Blatty's wishes.