Latisana

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Comune di Latisana
Coat of arms of Comune di Latisana
Municipal coat of arms
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Region Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Province Udine (UD)
Mayor
Elevation 7 m
Area 42 km²
Population
 - Total (as of 2004-12-31) 12,610
 - Density 284/km²
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 45°47′N, 13°07′E
Gentilic Latisanesi
Dialing code 0431
Postal code 33053
Frazioni Latisanotta, Gorgo, Pertegada, Latisana Marittima, Bevazzana
Patron St. John the Baptist
 - Day June 24
Website: www.comune.latisana.ud.it

Latisana is a town and commune in the province of Udine, in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of north-eastern Italy, on the Tagliamento river.

[edit] History

The city was probably a Roman post station on the Via Annia which connected Concordia to Aquileia.

Map of Latisana in 1746.
Map of Latisana in 1746.

The city is first mentioned in 1072, and became an important river port in the 12-13th centuries, especially known for salt trade, under the counts of Gorizia In the 12th century it became an autonomous commune, annexed by the Republic of Venice in 1420.

The trade declined in the late years of the Republic of Venice, and the city was acquired by the Austrian Empire with the Treaty of Campo Formio (1797). In 1814 it became part of the client Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia and, in 1866, of the newly formed Kingdom of Italy.

During the 20th century wars it suffered heavy damage, especially in the bombing of May 19, 1944 that totally destroyed the historical centre. Further damage was caused by the floods of the Tagliamento in 1965 and 1966.

[edit] Main sights

  • The Cathedral (Duomo) was rebuilt in the 17th century over the old 1504 edifice. The main attractions are the canvas portraying the Baptism of Jesus (1567) by Paolo Veronese and a wooden Crucifix (1566) by Andrea Fosco. The choir has a Transfiguration (1591) by Marco Moro and the first altar on the left has a Holy Family with Saints by Giovan Battista Grassi (1568).