Larry E. Smedley
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Larry Eugene Smedley | |
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March 4, 1949 - December 21, 1967 | |
Larry E. Smedley, posthumous Medal of Honor recipient |
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Place of birth | Front Royal, Virginia |
Place of death | KIA in Quang Nam Province, Vietnam |
Allegiance | USMC |
Rank | Corporal |
Unit | 1st Battalion 7th Marines |
Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
Awards | Medal of Honor Purple Heart |
Corporal Larry Eugene Smedley (4 March 1949 - 21 December 1967) was a United States Marine who was posthumously awarded the United States' highest military decoration — the Medal of Honor — for his heroic actions in December 1967 in Quang Nam Province, Vietnam.
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[edit] Biography
Larry Eugene Smedley was born on 4 March 1949 in Front Royal, Virginia. He attended elementary schools in Berryville, Virginia; Augusta, Georgia; Union Park, Florida; and Howard Junior High School in Union Park, leaving the latter in 1964.
He enlisted in the United States Marine Corps on 18 March 1966, at Orlando, Florida, then reported to the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island, South Carolina, and underwent recruit training with the 1st Recruit Training Battalion. In July 1966, he completed individual combat training with the 2nd Infantry Training Battalion, 1st Infantry Training Regiment, Marine Corps Base, Camp Lejeune, North Carolina.
Upon completion of recruit training, Pvt Smedley served as a rifleman and fire team leader with Companies D and C, respectively, 1st Battalion, 8th Marines, 2nd Marine Division, Camp Lejeune. He was promoted to private first class on 1 September 1966 and to lance corporal on 1 January 1967.
In July 1967, LCpl Smedley arrived in the Republic of Vietnam. He was assigned duty as a rifleman and squad radio man with Company D, 1st Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division, and was promoted to corporal on 1 September 1967. While on patrol in Quang Nam Province on 21 December 1967 he was mortally wounded in the action for which he earned the Medal of Honor.
Larry Smedley is buried with full military honors in Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia.
His medals and decorations include: the Medal of Honor, the Purple Heart, the Presidential Unit Citation, the National Defense Service Medal, the Vietnam Service Medal with one bronze star, and the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal.
[edit] Medal of Honor citation
The President of the United States in the name of The Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
CORPORAL LARRY E. SMEDLEY
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
for service as set forth in the following CITATION:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a squad leader with Company D, First Battalion, Seventh Marines, First Marine Division, in connection with operations against the enemy in the Republic of Vietnam. On the evenings of 20-21 December 1967, Corporal Smedley led his six-man squad to an ambush site at the mouth of Happy Valley, near Phouc Ninh (2) in Quang Nam Province. Later that night, an estimated 100 Viet Cong and North Vietnamese Army Regulars, carrying 122 mm rocket launchers and mortars, were observed moving toward Hill 41. Realizing this was a significant enemy move to launch an attack on the vital Danang complex, Corporal Smedley immediately took sound and courageous action to stop the enemy threat. After he radioed for a reaction force, he skillfully maneuvered his men to a more advantageous position and led an attack on the numerically superior enemy force. A heavy volume of fire from an enemy machine gun positioned on the left flank of the squad inflicted several casualties on Corporal Smedley's unit. Simultaneously, an enemy rifle grenade exploded nearby, wounding him in the right foot and knocking him to the ground. Corporal Smedley disregarded this serious injury and valiantly struggled to his feet, shouting words of encouragement to his men. He fearlessly led a charge against the enemy machine gun emplacement, firing his rifle and throwing grenades until he was again struck by enemy fire and knocked to the ground. Gravely wounded and weak from loss of blood, he rose and commenced a one-man assault against the enemy position. Although his aggressive and singlehanded attack resulted in the destruction of the machine gun, he was struck in the chest by enemy fire and fell mortally wounded. Corporal Smedley's inspiring and courageous actions, bold initiative, and selfless devotion to duty in the face of certain death were in keeping with the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
/S/ RICHARD M. NIXON
[edit] In Memory
- The Wall
- Larry Eugene Smedley has his name inscribed on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial ("The Wall") on Panel 32E Line 040. [1]
- Marine Corps League
- The Marine Corps League Detachment #64 is named in honor of Cpl Larry E. Smedley.[2]
[edit] Notes
- ^ Larry Smedley, CPL, Marine Corps, The Virtual Wall.
- ^ Cpl Larry E. Smedley Det #64. Retrieved on 2006-06-26.
[edit] References
- This article incorporates text in the public domain from the United States Marine Corps.
- Corporal Larry Eugene Smedley, USMC, Who's Who in Marine Corps History, History Division, United States Marine Corps. Retrieved on 2006-06-26.
- Cpl Larry E. Smedley, Medal of Honor, 1967, 1/7/1, Vietnam, Medal of Honor citation. Retrieved on 2006-06-26.
- Larry Eugene Smedley, Corporal, United States Marine Corps, Arlington National Cemetery profile. Retrieved on 2006-06-26.