Kumlinge

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Kumlinge kommun
Image:Kumlinge.jpg
Coat of Arms Location
Province Åland
Region Åland
Sub-region archipelago
Area
- Of which land
- Rank
96.59 km²
96.28 km²
ranked 409th
Population
- Density
- Change
- Rank
371 (2004)
3.9 inh./km²
- 4.1%
ranked 426th
Unemployment 6.9%
Official languages Swedish
Municipal manager Jim Eriksson
Home page http://www.kumlinge.aland.fi/

Kumlinge is a municipality consisting of a group of islands in Åland, an autonomous territory of Finland. Kumlinge, which is also the name of the largest island in the group, means "rocky passage."

The municipality has a population of 371 (2004) and covers an area of 96.59 km² of which 0.31 km² is water. The population density is 3.9 inhabitants per km².

93.5 per cent of the population is Swedish-speaking, 4.8 per cent is Finnish-speaking and 1.8 per cent speak other languages.

The Kumlinge airfield is situated on the main island.

Contents

[edit] History

The first visitors to Kumlinge were Vikings who stopped there during their voyages. The first permanent residents arrived in the 13th century. According to taxrolls from the 16th century there were about a dozen houses on the main island at the time, home to mostly farmers and fishermen. In the 20th century the population of Kumlinge slowly began to decline.

[edit] Demographics

Island
Population
Kumlinge
238
Enklinge
87
Seglinge
51
Björkö
20
Other (e.g. in hospitals)
3

[edit] Sights

The church in the village is dedicated to St. Anne and dates from the 15th century. There are two farm museums in Kumlinge: Hermas museigård and Sjölunds gårdsmuseum. There is also a memorial stone in Fälberget which is dedicated to the war of 1808 when a Russian battalion was defeated in the village of Kumlinge. The old post route also goes through Kumlinge.

[edit] External links


Flag of Åland Municipalities of Åland Coat of arms of Åland
Brändö | Eckerö | Finström | Föglö | Geta | Hammarland | Jomala | Kumlinge | Kökar | Lemland | Lumparland | Mariehamn | Saltvik | Sottunga | Sund | Vårdö
Åland | Finland

Coordinates: 60°15′35″N, 20°46′45″E