Kumla Municipality
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- This page deals with both Kumla Municipality and the urban area (tätort) Kumla
Location of Kumla Municipality in southern Sweden Map outlining the municipalities of Sweden |
Coat of arms |
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Municipal facts | ||
Seat | Kumla | |
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County | Örebro County | |
Province | Närke | |
Area
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205 km² 247th of 290 |
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Population
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19,383 x of 290 |
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Population density | 94/km² |
Kumla Municipality is a Swedish municipality, in the Närke province in central Sweden, administratively belonging to Örebro County. Its seat is in Kumla with 12,500 inhabitants.
With 205 km² the smallest in Örebro County.
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[edit] History
Traditionally Kumla was known as a shoemaker town with a history to the first half of the 19th century. Its city arms from 1941 depict two shoemaker hammers. Beneath them a three-hill that symbolizes the Kumla Högar gravefield outside the town.
Kumla got city privileges in 1942, becoming a city in Sweden. The mural crown on its arms signifies this; although the crown has never been an official part of its arm it is still permitted due to Kumla's historical city privileges.
[edit] Today
Today the industry is dominated by the manufacturing of jam at BOB industries, and communication systems at an Ericsson industry.
[edit] Notability
Today the name Kumla is renowned for its prison ("the Kumla Institution", or Kumlaanstalten), which is the largest prison in the country. Opened it 1965, it can currently allow 261 inmates, with a similarly large staff, and is designated for "difficult" inmates and for those at the start of a life term sentence. It is one of three Swedish prisons housing the most notorious and dangerous inmates.
[edit] Sister cities
Kumla has three sister cities
- Frederikssund in Denmark
- Sibbo in Finland
- Aurskog-Höland in Norway
[edit] See also
- Swedish National Prison and Probation Administration
- Kumla Hundred
[edit] External links
- Kumla - Official site
Örebro County |
Askersund | Degerfors | Hallsberg | Hällefors | Karlskoga | Kumla | Laxå | Lekeberg | Lindesberg | Ljusnarsberg | Nora | Örebro |
Counties of Sweden | Sweden |