KTLA

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KTLA
Image:Ktla cw5 los angeles.jpg
Flag of United States Los Angeles, California
Branding KTLA5 The CW
Slogan KTLA5 The CW: Where LA Lives
Channels 5 (VHF) analog,
31 (UHF) digital
Translators See list of rebroadcasters, below
Affiliations CW
The Tube (on DT2)
Owner Tribune Company
(KTLA, Inc.)
Founded January 22, 1947 (originally experimental W6XYZ 1942-1947)
Call letters meaning Television
Los
Angeles
Former affiliations DuMont (1947-1948)
Independent (1948-1995)
WB (1995-2006)
Transmitter Power 44.7 kW/976 m (analog)
1000 kW/948 m (digital)
Website ktla.trb.com

KTLA, channel 5, is a television station in Los Angeles, California. Owned by the Tribune Company, KTLA is an affiliate of the CW television network. KTLA's studios are on Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood, and its transmitter is located atop Mount Wilson. The station's signal covers the Southern California region, and KTLA is also available as a regional superstation via cable and satellite in the United States and Canada. KTLA is the oldest television station in the western United States, having began operations in 1947.

From January 1995 to September 2006, KTLA had been an affiliate of the WB television network. Prior to 1995, KTLA was one of the leading independent stations in the country.

Contents

[edit] History

[edit] Early years

Originally owned by Paramount Pictures subsidiary Television Productions, Inc., and located on the Paramount studio lot, the station was licensed by the Federal Communications Commission in 1939 as experimental station W6XYZ, on channel 4, but did not go on the air until September 1942. Klaus Landsberg, already an accomplished television pioneer at the age of 26, was the original station manager and engineer. On January 22, 1947, it was licensed for commercial broadcast as KTLA on channel 5, becoming the first commercial television station to broadcast west of the Mississippi River. Estimates of television sets in the Los Angeles area at the time ranged from 350 to 600.

Bob Hope served as the emcee for KTLA's inaugural broadcast, which was broadcast that evening from a garage on the Paramount Studios lot. The program, titled as the "Western Premiere of Commercial Television", featured appearances from many Hollywood luminaries. Hope delivered what was perhaps the most famous line of the evening when, at the program's start, he identified the new station as "KTL", mistakenly omitting the "A" at the end of the call sign.

KTLA originally carried programming from Paramount's partner, DuMont, but discontinued the practice after the 1947-48 season. The KTLA-Paramount-DuMont relationship would later play a large role in the failure of the DuMont network, whose programming was splintered among other Los Angeles stations until the network's demise in 1956. In 1958, KTLA moved to the Paramount Sunset Studios on Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood, now the Warner Sunset Studios.

In 1964, KTLA was purchased by actor and singer Gene Autry and merged with his other radio properties (including Los Angeles' KMPC) into an umbrella company, Golden West Broadcasters. From 1964 to 1995, the station was the broadcast TV home of the Los Angeles/California Angels baseball team, which was also owned by Autry. KTLA carried selected Los Angeles Lakers games from the early-to-mid 1970s. During the 1970s, KTLA became one of the nation's first superstations, and was eventually carried on cable systems across much of the country west of the Mississippi.

In the 1960s and 1970s, KTLA ran a mix of syndicated westerns, drama shows, first-run talk shows, movies, and pro sports. It also launched a 10 p.m. newscast in the 1960s, the simply-titled News at Ten (now KTLA Prime News). In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the station added syndicated sitcom reruns into the mix.

[edit] A Tribune Broadcasting Station

KTLA continued with this format into the 1980s. In 1982, Golden West sold KTLA to investment firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. for $245 million. In 1985 Kohlberg Kravis Roberts sold KTLA to Tribune Broadcasting. Under Tribune, they continued to acquire high rated off-network sitcoms as well as talk shows. In July 1991, KTLA added the first live, local morning newscast, the KTLA Morning News, to compete with major network morning shows. At first, the KTLA Morning News suffered from low ratings. However, the ability to cover breaking news live (as opposed to the network morning programs, which were aired on a three-hour tape delay) attracted more viewers to channel 5. As time went on, the KTLA Morning News has enjoyed great ratings success, generally ranking number one in its main 7-9 a.m. time period. The program's success spawned rival KTTV to launch its own local morning program, Good Day L.A., in 1993.

In March 1991, KTLA was the first station to air the infamous video of the Rodney King beating by Los Angeles police. From 1994 to 1995 the station aired gavel to gavel coverage of the O.J. Simpson trial anchored by Marta Waller.

[edit] The WB comes to KTLA

In January 1995, KTLA became a charter affiliate of the WB Television Network, in which KTLA's parent company Tribune held a 25 percent ownership stake. That fall, KTLA added afternoon cartoons from Kids' WB, entering the children's television business for the first time in years. KTLA also broadcasts the annual Tournament of Roses Parade live from the city of Pasadena as well, with Bob Eubanks and Stephanie Edwards as the commentators from 1978 to 2007. Michaela Pereira replaced Stephanie Edwards in 2007. The station has aired the Rose Parade since 1948, and while other local stations also broadcast the parade (most notably, one-time Sunset Boulevard neighbor, KTTV) over the years, KTLA remains the sole English-language outlet in the Los Angeles area to continuously broadcast the Rose Parades. The station has also returned as host broadcaster of the Hollywood Christmas Parade (which is syndicated to all Tribune and WB stations).

Tribune purchased Times Mirror, parent company of the Los Angeles Times, in 2000, bringing the Times into common ownership with KTLA. Ironically, the Times had been the original owner of Los Angeles' Fox station KTTV.

[edit] "Where L.A. Lives"

The station launched a new branding campaign in January 2005, which omitted all references to its channel 5 position (Although when rebranding as a CW affiliate, the channel 5 reference would return). It adopted a new logo, and became known on the air as KTLA The WB: Where L.A. Lives. The new look also featured a brand new black and orange color scheme for news broadcasts and other functions of the network.

On January 24, 2006, Time-Warner and CBS Corporation announced it would be ceasing operations on its WB and UPN networks in September 2006, and have created a joint-venture to form a network, The CW. KTLA became the Los Angeles affiliate of the new network. KCOP became the area's My Network TV affiliate. The channel officially rebranded itself as KTLA 5 The CW on September 18th, 2006.

[edit] KTLA today

Today, KTLA is a typical CW affiliate running the usual blend of syndicated shows such as first-run talk and reality shows, off-network sitcoms and dramas, cartoons from Kids' WB, first-run prime time programming from the CW, early morning and 10 p.m. newscasts, and sports. KTLA is the over-the-air home of the Los Angeles Clippers; the station carried Clippers games from 1985 to 1991, and picked them up again in 2002 and was also the TV home of the Los Angeles Dodgers from 1993 to 2001. Although not as wide-spread in national carriage as its Chicago sister station, WGN-TV, KTLA is available via satellite as a superstation, through out North America on Ku-band, C-band, and Dish Network systems, as well as on cable systems in selected cities throughout the Southwestern part of the United States and in Canada nationwide.

KTLA offers around 30 hours per week of local news, and its 10 p.m. newscast was #1 rated for decades until KTTV took the No. 1 spot consistently since 2000[citation needed]. The KTLA Morning Show is the number two-rated local morning show, behind Good Day L.A. This is one of many major stations in Los Angeles offering plenty of local news. However, they do not yet offer an early evening and midday newscast. They still run many syndicated sitcoms in the evenings, such as According To Jim, Will & Grace, My Wife and Kids, Friends, and Everybody Loves Raymond.

KTLA is also home to Tribune Studios, where shows like Family Feud (current version), Greed, Fox's Celebrity Boxing specials, WKRP in Cincinnati, Judge Judy, Name That Tune (Tom Kennedy and Jim Lange versions), The Newlywed Game, and Judge Joe Brown have been produced over the years.

On January 13, 2007, KTLA became the second TV station in the Los Angeles market (after KABC-TV) to offer newscasts in high definition. In addition, KTLA also introduced the "KTLA Telecopter HD," a news helicopter capable of broadcasting in High Definition. KABC-TV became the first station to offer news in High Definition a year before.

On January 22, 2007, KTLA celebrated their 60th anniversary of continuous broadcasting in Los Angeles. Two days later, on January 24, 2007, KTLA was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, becoming the first television station or network to receive such an honor. In addition to the station itself, five other individuals associated with the station -- former owner Gene Autry, reporters Stan Chambers and Larry McCormick, longtime news anchor Hal Fishman, and KTLA founder Klaus Landsberg -- have also received stars on the Walk of Fame.

[edit] News operation

Several of its well-known evening news anchors include Hal Fishman and Larry McCormick, who died after a long illness in September 2004. Its veteran field reporters Stan Chambers and Warren Wilson (who has since retired). Stu Nahan and Ed Arnold (who now anchors KOCE-TV's Real Orange) were formerly the sports anchors. Accompanying his news anchoring career, McCormick also hosted KTLA's own public affairs production called Making It!, which featured stories on the entrepreneurial successes of ethnic minorities.

KTLA News has a special partnership with the Los Angeles Times, which has been co-owned with the station since 2000. In 2005 according the Nielsen ratings KTLA's Morning News Show was #1 in Los Angeles, beating Good Day L.A. on KTTV 11.Now KTLA Morning show is fighting for the #1 spot as Good Day LA keeps the #1 spot for the past few months

Over the years, KTLA's newscasts have become more tabloid-based in nature, perhaps to compete with KTTV. Both stations have rivaled each other in ratings for many years. As part of the change, KTLA has placed more emphasis in entertainment news, and has featured personalities including Mindy Burbano Stearns, Zorianna Kitt, and recently Ross King as entertainment reporters. In 2004, KTLA debuted a reality show segment on its morning news titled The Audition, in which several actors and actresses competed for a role as weathercaster on KTLA's 10 p.m. Newscast. Ross King was the winner in the first installment, and Jessica Holmes, of Nickelodeon fame, won in the second and is now their morning traffic reporter. Although KTLA does not cover police pursuits like other stations, they have put more emphasis in local crime stories, as opposed to politics, health, and other serious news. As part of the 2005 graphics change, KTLA's graphics were significantly modernized, and a new, futuristic-looking set was constructed for their newscasts.

On May 29, 2006, the KTLA Morning News became The KTLA Morning Show. On August 7 of the same year, KTLA extended their Morning Show news broadcast by an hour, creating five straight hours of news between 5 a.m. and 10 a.m.

KTLA has also created synergy between Tribune Company entities. For example, entertainment reporter Sam Rubin is often seen on WGN in Chicago. Ron Olsen also frequently reports on upcoming stories in the Los Angeles Times from the paper's headquarters in Downtown L.A.

During the 1970s, KTLA operated a well-equipped helicopter known as the "Telecopter" for its news operations (having debuted in 1958); the Telecopter was the most advanced airborne television broadcast device of its time, but was ultimately sold to another Los Angeles station, before returning in HDTV quality in 2007.

[edit] Controversies

  • In 2004, Zorianna Kit, an entertainment writer for People and The Hollywood Reporter, was installed as an on-air reporter despite her having no television news experience. (Her only previous television experience was as a panelist on the short-lived Movie Club with John Ridley). Kit then raised ethical questions in January 2005 when she was critical of the appointment of Brad Grey to head Paramount Pictures (the aforementioned original owners of KTLA) on the air. She did not tell viewers that her husband, producer Bo Zenga, had sued Grey over profits from the film Scary Movie. The Los Angeles Times reported the issue and in mid-January, Kit apologized on-air: "I did not make the disclosure of a personal connection during my January 6 report, and I want to make it clear now."[1]. Kit left KTLA in July 2005.
  • In January 2006, KTLA management came under fire for changing the hosts for the station's annual broadcast of the Tournament of Roses Parade in Pasadena. Stephanie Edwards, who emceed the parade for nearly three decades with Bob Eubanks, was moved out of the booth and became a street reporter, interviewing bystanders. She was replaced by Michaela Pereira in the booth. The move was widely seen as insensitive and created a storm of controversy, including a scathing column by Patt Morrison in the Los Angeles Times, which, like KTLA, is owned by Tribune Company. This situation was made worse by the fact that it was raining that day, and Edwards was forced to stay out in the rain. In 2007, Pereira fully replaced Edwards.
  • Another ethical issue bubbled up in late February 2006 when the Pasadena Star-News reported that the three KTLA personalities -- Carlos Amezcua, Sam Rubin and Michaela Pereira -- accepted free rooms at the recently renovated Ritz-Carlton Huntington Hotel & Spa in Pasadena. The station was broadcasting an entire "Morning News" from Pasadena, although the hotel was not specifically mentioned. Still, it was widely seen as a significant ethical lapse, one that violated Tribune Company guidelines.
  • On March 4, 2006, the Los Angeles Times[2] reported that Michaela Pereira had accepted $10,000 worth of furniture for her Pasadena home. The furnishings, delivered in September 2005, were to be part of a "Extreme Home Makeover" segment on the "Morning News." But the segment never aired and the furniture company was never paid. The company said that it was under the impression that the work was in exchange for favorable coverage. [3]

[edit] Newscast Lineup

[edit] Monday-Friday

  • KTLA Morning News First Edition - 5:00AM-6:00AM
  • KTLA Morning News Early Edition - 6:00AM-7:00AM
  • KTLA Morning Show - 7:00AM-10:00AM (9:00AM period replayed from 4:00AM-5:00AM)
  • KTLA Prime News - 10:00PM-11:00PM (replayed from 1:00AM-2:00AM)

[edit] Saturday-Sunday

  • KTLA Prime News - 10:00PM-11:00PM

[edit] Personalities

[edit] Present

  • Carlos Amezcua - morning news anchor
  • Gayle Anderson - morning news reporter and anchor
  • Damon Andrews - evening sports anchor
  • Frank Buckley - weekend news anchor (occasional substitute for Hal Fishman)
  • Cher Calvin - morning news anchor
  • Janet Choi - field reporter/special assignments
  • Kalina Rahal - morning show producer
  • Jaime Chambers - field reporter
  • Stan Chambers - field reporter
  • Leila Feinstein - evening news anchor
  • Hal Fishman - evening news anchor and commentary
  • Ted Garcia - weekend news anchor
  • Lissette Gonzalez - evening weather
  • Jessica Holmes - Morning traffic from KTLA Telecopter HD
  • Ross King - evening entertainment news / field reporter
  • Kurt Knutsson (“Kurt the Cyberguy”) - technology
  • Mark Kriski - morning weather
  • Johnny McCool - Reports breaking news from KTLA Telecopter HD for Prime News
  • Emmett Miller - morning news anchor/business reporter
  • Ron Olsen - field reporter reporting from Los Angeles Times office
  • Lu Parker - weekend news anchor (occasional substitute for Leila Feinstein)
  • Michaela Pereira - morning news anchor
  • Walter Richards - field reporter
  • Lynette Romero - field reporter
  • Sam Rubin - entertainment
  • Willa Sandmeyer - field & traffic reporter
  • Analia Sarno Riggle - Spanish language translator (SAP) for evening news
  • CommanderChuck Street""- Morning Traffic from Mountain Dew/Pepsi Jet Ranger 1
  • Bill Smith - field reporter
  • Marta Waller - health, occasional news anchor

[edit] Past

  • Ed Arnold - sports anchor
  • Terry Anzur - evening news anchor
  • Barbara Beck - morning news anchor
  • Mike Botula - reporter
  • Mindy Burbano - Entertainment Reporter; returned as substitute entertainment reporter for Ross King on July 24, 2006
  • Jann Carl - News At Ten Anchor, 1988-1996
  • Debby Davison - News At Ten Anchor, 1981-1990; later anchored at KEYT in Santa Barbara from 1990-2006 but has moved on.
  • Giselle Fernández - morning news anchor
  • Roland Galvan - evening weather
  • Tom Hatten - longtime KTLA personality 1956-1992, hosted Popeye cartoons and Family Film Festival on weekend afternoons [4]
  • Desiree Horton - helicopter pilot/reporter 2005 [5] - (Only female helicopter pilot/on-camera reporter in Los Angeles television history)
  • Dick Lane (TV announcer) - News reporter later famous for hosting the station's wrestling and Roller Games broadcasts
  • Tiiu Leek - News At Ten Anchor, early to mid 1980s
  • Larry McCormick - evening news anchor and host of Making It! - Passed away in August 2004
  • Keith Olbermann Sports Anchor 1980's.
  • Stu Nahan - sports anchor
  • Rick De Reyes - reporter
  • Michele Ruiz - morning news reporter
  • Sharon Tay - morning news anchor (initially an evening news anchor and field reporter)
  • Claudia Trejos - Weekend Sports Anchor
  • Marta Waller - Medical Reporterf and fill-in anchor
  • Warren Wilson - field reporter
  • Jennifer York [6] - traffic (from helicopter) - Now a radio personality for KFSH-FM

[edit] Previous Owners

  • 1947–64: Paramount Pictures Corporation (also owned a stake in the DuMont Television Network, and WBKB-TV, now CBS-owned WBBM-TV; of note both stations were considered by the FCC to be DuMont O&O's, leading to the collapse of DuMont)
  • 1964–82: Golden West Broadcasters
  • 1982–85: Kohlberg, Kravis, Roberts & Co.
  • 1985–present: The Tribune Company, via its Tribune Broadcasting division

[edit] Newscast Titles

  • Channel 5 News at Ten (1960s-1997)
  • KTLA News @ Ten (1997-2005)
  • KTLA News (1990s)
  • KTLA Prime News (2005-present)
  • KTLA Morning News (1991-2006)(Still used on the 5am-7am portion of the news)
  • KTLA Morning Show (2006-present)

[edit] Movie Umbrella Titles

  • The Channel 5 Movie Theatre (1969-1997)
  • The Big Picture (1997-1999)
  • The Family Film Festival (1976-1991)
  • The Weekend Film Festival (1991-1997)
  • The KTLA Weekend Film Festival (1997-present)
  • The Channel 5 Saturday Movie Theatre (1986-1990s)
  • Movie for a Saturday/Sunday Evening (1977-1995)
  • The KTLA Saturday Night Movie (1997-2005)
  • The KTLA Saturday Night Screening Room (2002-present)
  • The KTLA Saturday Cinema Showcase (2002-present)
  • The KTLA WB Sunday Night Movie (1997-2002)
  • Movies 'Til Dawn (1969-2004)
  • Channel 5 Movie Special (1979-1997)

[edit] Station Slogans

  • The Number One Prime Time News Hour (1970s)
  • KTLA 5, LA's WB (1994-2004)
  • KTLA, the WB, Where L.A. Lives (2005-2006)
  • KTLA, the CW, Where L.A. Lives (2006-present)


[edit] Rebroadcasters

KTLA is rebroadcast on the following translator stations:

[edit] Trivia

KTLA gained a bit of notoriety among fans of the television show Mystery Science Theater 3000 on November 30, 1991 with the airing of their mockery of the movie War of the Colossal Beast. In the movie, there are scenes of a KTLA news anchor predicting where the title character Glen Manning will end up next. That anchor is the real KTLA reporter Stan Chambers, with the station since the beginning and still reporting daily from the field in 2006. The anchor ends up pronouncing the station's call letters as "KIT-lah". In a skit segment later in the show, Joel Robinson, portrayed by Joel Hodgson, mocks the anchor's "KTLA Predicts" style of newsreading. The phrase "KTLA Predicts" became a catchphrase among fans of the show.

During the 1950s, while Paramount owned the station, that company was also producing Popeye cartoons. In one episode, Popeye's nephews turn on their television to "Chanel Number 5" (not the perfume, but Channel 5 – KTLA).

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 34° 13' 36" N 118° 3' 56" W