Komi-Permyak Okrug

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Location map
Location map
Flag of Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug
Flag of Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug

Komi-Permyak Okrug (Russian: Ко́ми-Пермя́цкий о́круг), or Permyakia is a territory with special status within Perm Krai, Russia. It was a federal subject of Russia (an autonomous okrug) until December 1, 2005. It was called Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug (Russian: Ко́ми-Пермя́цкий автоно́мный о́круг; Komi: Перым-Коми автономия кытш) at that time.

Contents

[edit] History

Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug was established on February 26, 1925. It was an administrative division for Komi-Permyaks, a branch of the Komis, within Perm Oblast. After a referendum held in October of 2004, the autonomous okrug was merged with Perm Oblast to form Perm Krai. The referendum was held both in Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug and Perm Oblast, and the majority of citizens of both regions voted for merging.

[edit] Geography

Map of Komi-Permyak Okrug
Map of Komi-Permyak Okrug

Administrative center: Kudymkar. Area: 32,770 km². Location: foothills of the Ural mountains, upper basin of the Kama River.

[edit] Time zone

Komi-Permyak Okrug is located in the Yekaterinburg Time Zone (YEKT/YEKST). UTC offset is +0500 (YEKT)/+0600 (YEKST).

[edit] Administrative divisions

(prior to December 1, 2005)
(after December 1, 2005)

[edit] Demographics

Population: 136,076 (2002 Census); 158,526 (1989 Census).

According to the 2002 Census, Komi-Permyaks make up 59.0% of the okrug's population. Other groups include Russians (38.2%), Tatars (1,100, or 0.8%), Ukrainians (706, or 0.5%), Belarusians (672, or 0.5%), and a host of other groups, each accounting for less than 0.5% of the total population.

census 1959 census 1970 census 1979 census 1989 census 2002
Komi-Permyaks 125,917 (58.0%) 123,621 (58.3%) 105,574 (61.4%) 95,415 (60.2%) 80,327 (59.0%)
Russians 71,381 (32.9%) 76,340 (36.0%) 59,760 (34.7%) 57,272 (36.1%) 51,946 (38.2%)
Others 19,740 (9.1%) 12,180 (5.7%) 6,705 (3.9%) 5,839 (3.7%) 3,803 (2.8%)

Vital statistics (2004)

  • Births: 1,619 (birth rate 12.1)
  • Deaths: 3,080 (death rate 23.1)


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Autonomous okrugs Aga Buryatia1 | Chukotka | Khantia-Mansia | Koryakia3 | Nenetsia | Ust-Orda Buryatia2 | Yamalia
  1. On 1 March 2008, Chita Oblast and Agin-Buryat Autonomous Okrug will merge to form Zabaykalsky Krai.
  2. On January 1, 2008, Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug will be merged into Irkutsk Oblast.
  3. On July 1, 2007, Kamchatka Oblast and Koryak Autonomous Okrug will merge to form Kamchatka Krai.
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