Kolbe electrolysis
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Kolbe electolysis or Kolbe reaction is an organic reaction named after Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe. The Kolbe reaction is formally a decarboxylative dimerisation and proceeds by a radical reaction mechanism.
As an example, electrolysis of acetic acid yields ethane and carbon dioxide:
CH3COOH → CH3COO- → CH3COO. → CH3. + CO2
2CH3. → CH3CH3
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Electrode Kinetic Aspects of the Kolbe Reaction A. K. Vijh, B. E. Conway; Chem. Rev.; 1967; 67(6); 623-664.
PRINCIPLES OF ELECTROLYSIS • Electrochemical cell • Electrolytic process • Faraday's law of electrolysis • Half cell • High-temperature electrolysis • Standard electrode potential
ELECTROLYTIC PROCESSES • Betts electrolytic process • Castner Process • Castner-Kellner process • Chloralkali process • Downs Cell • Electrolysis of water • Electrowinning • Hall-Héroult process • Hofmann voltameter • Kolbe electrolysis
MATERIALS PRODUCED BY ELECTROLYSIS • Aluminum • Calcium metal • Chlorine • Copper • Electrolyzed water • Fluorine • Hydrogen • Lithium metal • Magnesium • Potassium metal • Sodium metal • Sodium hydroxide • Zinc
SEE ALSO • Electrochemistry • Standard electrode potential (data page)