Kingdom Centre

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kingdom Centre
Technical Data
Structural height 302 m (992 ft)
Height to tip 302 m (992 ft)
Floors (Above ground)   41
Floors (Basement)   2
Elevator Count 45
Groundbreaking 1999
Topout/Opened 2002
Tower Land Area 94,230 m²
Gross floor area 300,000 m²
Companies
Construction Contractor Saudi Arabian Bechtel

Kingdom Centre (Arabic: برج المملكة‎) in Riyadh is the tallest skyscraper in Saudi Arabia. With a height of 302 m (992 ft), it is considered the 25th tallest building in the world. The tower is built on area of 94,230 square meters of land, while the whole centre is built on a total area of 300,000 square meters. The tower is host to the heighest mosque in world.[1]

The Kingdom Centre is owned by Alwaleed bin Talal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, a prince of the Saudi royal family. The total cost of the project was 1.717 billion Saudi Arabian Riyals and the contract was taken by Saudi Arabian Bechtel. Kingdom Centre is situated in Al-Urubah Road between King Fahd Road and Olaya Street in the growing business district of Olaya in Riyadh. Kingdom Centre was the winner of the 2002 Emporis Skyscraper Award, selected as the "best new skyscraper of the year for design and functionality". A three-level shopping center, which also won a major design award, fills the east wing. The large opening is illuminated at night in continuously changing colors.

Besides the shopping mall, the Centre includes a Four Seasons Hotel and state-of-the-art apartments. It is possible to go up to the 'skybridge' where there are view of the whole city of Riyadh. The ellipse motif taken from the tower's footprint appears also in the light fixtures, ceiling panels, entrance canopy, wastebins, and furniture. The Shopping Mall contains 161 prestigious stores divided as follows:

  • Service Floor (-1) 10 Stores
  • Ground Floor ( 0) 74 Stores
  • First Floor (+1) 37 Stores
  • Ladies Floor (+2) 40 Stores

The ladies floor is exclusive to women, with female shop assistants and guides who do not wear the abaya worn by females in public places in Saudi Arabia. According to regulations, women must not have their faces covered while on this floor.

[edit] External links

Preceded by
One Wall Centre
(Vancouver, Canada)
Emporis Skyscraper Award (Gold)
2002
Succeeded by
30 St Mary Axe
(London, United Kingdom)

Coordinates: 24°42′41″N, 46°40′28″E