Kiandra, New South Wales
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kiandra is an abandoned gold mining town in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales, Australia, in Snowy River Shire and in Kosciuszko National Park. Its name is a corruption of Aboriginal 'Gianderra' for 'sharp stones for knives'. It was earlier called Gibson's Plains, named after Dr. Gibson, a settler in the district in 1839.[1]
There has been no permanent population since the 1880s even though a few ruins and one building still exist. The town, at its height, housed about ten thousand miners and storekeepers. Mining ceased in 1903.
It is situated on a high, treeless ridge which is snow-covered during winter, and is subject to high winds. The town is also known as the birthplace of Australian skiing.
Kiandra lies approximately 90 kilometers north-west of Cooma on the Snowy Mountains Highway. Gold was discovered in 1859. At the time of the gold rush, which followed, a 9kg nugget was discovered in river deposits under what became known as New Chum Hill.
Kiandra is often isolated by deep snow which make it inaccessible during winter. The last resident left Kiandra in 1974, after which the National Park and Wildlife Services took over the town and demolished most of its buildings.
The Kiandra area has many relics of Australian pioneer history, including water races used for mining operations, old cemeteries and old mining sites.
[edit] References
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
 |
This New South Wales geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
