Ki (kana)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The hiragana き.
The hiragana き.
The katakana キ.
The katakana キ.
The hiragana ぎ.
The hiragana ぎ.
The katakana ギ.
The katakana ギ.
kana - gojūon
n wa ra ya ma ha na ta sa ka a
tsu wi ri mi hi ni chi shi ki i
ru yu mu fu nu tsu su ku u
we re me he ne te se ke e
wo ro yo mo ho no to so ko o

, in hiragana, in katakana, ki in Romaji with Hepburn romanisation (IPA: /ki/), is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora.

Both hiragana き and katakana キ are derived from a simplification of the 幾 kanji. The hiragana character き, like , is to be drawn with the lower line separated when writing (as in the picture to the right.) When printing, the lines are connected.

A dakuten may be added to the character; this transforms it into ぎ in hiragana, ギ in katakana, and gi in Romaji. The phonetic value also changes, to /ɡi/. A handakuten (゜) does not occur with ki in normal Japanese text, but it may be used by linguists to indicate a nasal pronunciation (IPA: [ŋi]) that occurs in some dialects.

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
Normal k-
(か行 ka-gyō)
ki
kii
きい, きぃ
きー
キイ, キィ
キー
Addition yōon ky-
(きゃ行 kya-gyō)
kya きゃ キャ
kyaa
kyā, kyah
きゃあ
きゃー
キャア
キャー
kyu きゅ キュ
kyuu
kyū
きゅう
きゅー
キュウ
キュー
kyo きょ キョ
kyou
kyoo
kyō, kyoh
きょう
きょお
きょー
キョウ
キョオ
キョー
Addition dakuten g-
(が行 ga-gyō)
gi
gii
ぎい, ぎぃ
ぎー
ギイ, ギィ
ギー
Addition yōon and dakuten gy-
(ぎゃ行 gya-gyō)
gya ぎゃ ギャ
gyaa
gyā, gyah
ぎゃあ
ぎゃー
ギャア
ギャー
gyu ぎゅ ギュ
gyuu
gyū
ぎゅう
ぎゅー
ギュウ
ギュー
gyo ぎょ ギョ
gyou
gyoo
gyō, gyoh
ぎょう
ぎょお
ぎょー
ギョウ
ギョオ
ギョー
Other addtional forms
Form A (ky-)
(kya) (きゃ) (キャ)
(kyi) (きぃ) (キィ)
(kyu) (きゅ) (キュ)
kye きぇ キェ
(kyo) (きょ) (キョ)
Form B (gy-)
(gya) (ぎゃ) (ギャ)
(gyi) (ぎぃ) (ギィ)
(gyu) (ぎゅ) (ギュ)
gye ぎぇ ギェ
(gyo) (ぎょ) (ギョ)

[edit] Strokes

Stroke order in writing き
Stroke order in writing き
Stroke order in writing キ
Stroke order in writing キ
Look up , , , in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.