Keynes family
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Keynes (pronounced [keinz] - kānz / kAnze) family is a prominent English family that has included notable economists, writers, and actors.
The descendants of Geoffrey Keynes (1887), are also related to the Darwin — Wedgwood family.
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[edit] Family tree of modern Keynes family
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John Neville Keynes |
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Florence Ada Brown |
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Lydia Lopokova |
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John Maynard Keynes |
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Geoffrey Keynes |
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Margaret Elizabeth Darwin |
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Margaret Neville Keynes |
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Archibald Hill |
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Richard Darwin Keynes |
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Anne Pinsent Adrian |
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Quentin Keynes |
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Milo Keynes |
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Stephen Keynes |
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Various Descendants |
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Simon Keynes |
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Randal Keynes |
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Zelfa Cecil Hourani |
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Soumaya Keynes |
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Skandar Keynes |
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[edit] History
The Keynes family is descended (in England), before the time of William the Conqueror from William de Cahaignes from Normandy who was born around 1035.
The name originates in a Norman place name, either Cahagnes (Calvados) or Cahaignes (Eure).[1]
Katharine Keats-Rohan says of William de Cahaignes:- "Norman, from Cahaignes, Calvados, arr. Vire, cant. Aunay-sur-Odon [sic: the place in Calvados is Cahagnes]. Major tenant of Robert, Count of Mortain (half-brother of William the Conqueror) in several Domesday counties. He was Sheriff of Northamptonshire in 1086, and again in the early years of Henry I. His widow Adelicia made a grant for his soul to Lewes priory, with the assent of their son Hugh (Mon. Ang. v,14). His lands were divided between his three sons, of whom Hugh held the forest of Northamptonshire in 1129/30." [2]:
(This William was probably the son of the earlier William de Cahaignes and was born around 1060)
[edit] Surname derivatives
The family includes the surname variants "De Keynes", "Keynes", "de Cayenes", "Caynes", "Caines". [3]
[edit] Notable members of Keynes family
- John Maynard Keynes - was an English economist
- Quentin Keynes (1921 - 2003) was a bibliophile
- Dr William Milo Keynes MA DM MD MCh FRCS (1924) is a British doctor and author
- Randal Keynes OBE is a British author
- Richard Darwin Keynes CBE FRS - (1919) is a British physiologist
- Simon Keynes MA, PhD, Litt.D, FBA (1952) is the current Elrington and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon at Cambridge University
- Skandar Keynes (1991) is an English actor - plays Edmund in The Chronicles of Narnia film series
- Soumaya Keynes is an English actress
[edit] Towns where Keynes family were "seated" (held manors)
The following hamlets, villages, towns or cities were named after the "de Cahaignes"/"de Keynes" family who held many manors in the years following the Conquest by William in 1066.
- Ashton Keynes a village in Wiltshire
- Coombe Keynes a hamlet in Dorset
- Horsted Keynes a village in West Sussex
- Milton Keynes a city in Buckinghamshire [1]
- Somerford Keynes a village in Gloucestershire
- Winkleigh Keynes a village in Devonshire
[edit] Other connections to Keynes family
- Stephen of England - William de Cahaignes (born c. 1099) captured King Stephen of England at Lincoln in 1141
[edit] Further reading
- Keats-Rohan, Katherine S. B. Domesday People: A Prosopography of Persons Occurring in English Documents, 1066–1166. 2v. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 1999.
[edit] References
- ^ P.H. Reaney, 1997. Dictionary of English Surnames (3rd edn). Oxford: OUP
- ^ Keats-Rohan. Domesday people,page 472. Retrieved on December 26, 2006.
- ^ P.H. Reaney, 1997. Dictionary of English Surnames (3rd edn). Oxford: OUP
[edit] External links
- placenames reveal ancestral residence
- [2] French Wikipedia, Cahaignes article
- [3] French Wikipedia, Cahagnes article
- Cahaignes information - Normandy web
- Keynes - Surname database
- Early British Kingdoms - St. Keyne