Karachi Agreement

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The Karachi Agreement was a cease-fire agreement signed by Pakistan and India in 1949. Text of the agreement signed between Pakistan and Azad Kashmir Governments in March 1949 de facto establishing Azad Kashmir as a region of Pakistan. The Agreement was signed by the following:

  1. Honourable Mushtaque Ahmed Gurmani, Minister without Portfolio, Government of Pakistan.
  2. Sardar Mohammed Ibrahim Khan, the president of Azad Kashmir .
  3. Choudhry Ghulam Abbas, Head of All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference.

This was the only Kashmiri political party on this side of the cease fire line at that time, and the Agreement it was persuaded to sign, very seriously limited the role of Azad Kashmir Government in the Kashmiri freedom struggle. Therefore it is no surprise that respective governments of Azad Kashmir have very little or no interest in the freedom of the State of Jammu and Kashmir.