John Smith Memorial Mace

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The John Smith Memorial Mace (known between 1954 and 1995 as the Observer Mace) is the foremost student debating competition in the British Isles and Ireland. It was founded as the Observer Mace in 1954 by British journalist Kenneth Harris and sponsored by the Observer newspaper until 1995. The English-Speaking Union has overseen the competition since 1993. In practice, much of the organisational work is done by regional conveners.

The competition was held annually except in 1977, when no tournament was organised. The most successful institution is the Glasgow University Union, the first of whose fifteen wins was in 1955, the second year of the competition; the most recent was in 1995.

Recent winners of the Mace include Lincoln's Inn, Cambridge University, University College Cork[1], and University College Dublin.

Year University Speakers
2006 King's Inns Barry Glynn & Mark Murphy
2005 Lincoln's Inn Sebastian Isaac & Fionar Dewar
2004 Cambridge Union Society Nicholas Tan & Harriet Jones-Fenleigh
2003 University College Cork Law Society Cian Murphy & Stephen Coutts
2002 Lincoln's Inn George Payne & Dennis Kavanagh
2001 University College Dublin Colin Walsh & Paul Brady
2000 Trinity College, Dublin - Philosophical Society Fergal Davis & Bob Cuffe
1999 University of Edinburgh Andrew Jessop & Richard Wilkins
1998 University of Edinburgh Colm O Cinneide & Ben Foss
1997 Trinity College, Dublin - Philosophical Society Alex Massie & Matthew Magee
1996 University of Edinburgh Bob Dalrymple & Stephen Magee
1995 Glasgow University Union Manus Blessing & Duncan Hamilton
1994 Oxford Union Society Rufus Black & Rod Clayton
1993 Gray's Inn David Langwallner & Alan McLean
1992 Glasgow University Union Paul Sinclair & Robin Marshall
1991 Middle Temple Adam Deacock & Jeremy Callman
1990 Glasgow University Union Graeme Cleugh & Andrew Peterson
1989 Trinity College, Dublin - Historical Society Anthony Whelan & Malachy McAllister
1988 University College, Cork Adrian Hunt & Tim Murphy
1987 Glasgow University Union Jardine Simpson & John Fletcher
1986 King's Inns Dermot Horgan & Damien Crawford
1985 Glasgow University Union Michael McKirdy & Angus McIver
1984 U.C.Dublin Lit & Hist Shane Murphy & Patrick Whyms
1983 Glasgow University Union Michael Macfarlane & John Nicholson
1982 Glasgow University Union Charles Kennedy & Clark McGinn
1981 Lincoln's Inn Oliver Wise & Anthony Trace
1980 Middle Temple Nicholas Mostyn & John Lyons
1979 University College, Dublin Donald O'Donnell & Conor Gearty
1978 University College, Dublin Donald O'Donnell & Conor Gearty
1977 No tournament
1976 Inner Temple Oliver Ross & Martin Russell
1975 Inner Temple Ian Bullock & Edward Croff
1974 Glasgow University Union Alistair Burrow & Martin MacLachlan
1973 Ealing College, London B Hawkins & R Meaton
1972 Glasgow University Union Alan Gamble & Alistair Robertson
1971 Inner Temple J M Aspinall & D M Singham
1970 University College, Cardiff J Crook & N Jenkins
1969 Cambridge Union Society R Dhavan & N Stadlen
1968 Strathclyde University John Hutchinson & Victor MacColl
1967 Glasgow University Union Colin MacKay & Matthew McQueen
1966 Trinity College, Dublin - Historical Society D J McConnell & C O Heighheartaigh
1965 Bristol University R Marshall-Andrews & David Hunt
1964 University College, Dublin Anthony Clare & Patrick Cosgrove
1963 Glasgow University Union Donald Dewar & Malcom MacKenzie
1962 Glasgow University Union A Gordon Hunter & John Smith
1961 Edinburgh University Russell Johnston & David Harcus
1960 University College, Cardiff Vincent Kane & Mary O'Neill
1959 University College, Dublin Godfrey Agbim & Owen Dudley Edwards
1958 Birkbeck College, London E Dalrymple-Alford & F Crawford
1957 Glasgow University Union Ronald Anderson & James Gordon
1956 Glasgow University Union Roger McCormick & J Scott Bernie
1955 Glasgow University Union J Dickson Mabon & Andrew Kennedy
1954 Ruskin College, Oxford Tom Megahy & William McCarthy


[edit] The International Final

The International Final is held in Spring. There are four places in the final, awarded to the English, Scottish and Irish regional champions. The fourth place was awarded in a repechage for several years but in recent years the Welsh champions rejoined the competition, at which time speeches were reduced from ten to nine minutes long.

[edit] Notable winners

The competition has been named since 1995 in honour of John Smith, former leader of the Labour Party, and winner of the Mace for Glasgow University Union in 1962. Other former winners include Charles Kennedy, Donald Dewar, Lord Hunt of Wirral and Professor Anthony Clare.

[edit] References