John Henry Comstock

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John Henry Comstock
John Henry Comstock

John Henry Comstock (1849-1931) was an eminent researcher in Entomology and a leading educator. His work provided the basis for classification of butterflies, moths, and scale insects.

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[edit] Early life and education

John was born on February 24, 1849 in Janesville, Wisconsin. He studied at Cornell University, graduating in 1874. He also studied at Yale University and the University of Leipzig. In 1878 he married Anna Botsford, they were a happy couple, very happy. He became a professor of Nature Studies at Cornell. She was also a wood engraver who beautifully illustrated numerous of his articles.

Anna Botsford Comstock
Anna Botsford Comstock

[edit] Career

Comstock worked as an instructor at Cornell until 1879. He worked at Vassar College from 1877-1879. Between 1879 and 1881 he became the chief Entomologist of the USDA in Washington, D.C. In 1882 he became professor of Entomology and Invertebrate Zoology at Cornell. He also did work in Morphology an is best known as the co-proposer of the Comstock-Needham system with John Needham.

John had a significant influence in the development of entomology departments throughout the United States.

He died March 20, 1931.

[edit] The John Henry Comstock Award

The Entomological Society of America gives out an award in each of its five branches to the outstanding graduate student of the year. This award is the John Henry Comstock Graduate Student Award.

Manual for the Study of Insects. Frontispiece
Manual for the Study of Insects. Frontispiece

[edit] Publications

He published many articles including:

  • A Manual for the study of insects (1930)
  • The Spider book;: A manuel for the study of the spiders and near relatives ...(1913)
  • Notes on Entomology (Ithaca, 1875)
  • Annual Reports of Entomologist (Washington, 1879-'81)
  • Report on Cotton Insects (1879)
  • Second Annual Report of the Department of Entomology of Cornell University, including a monograph on " Diaspinae" (Ithaca, 1883)
  • an article on Hymenoptera in the "Standard Natural History" (Boston, 1884).
Plate fromManual of the Study of Insects.
Plate fromManual of the Study of Insects.

About Henry and Anna:

  • "Anna Botsford Comstock," "John Henry Comstock," "Harrison Gray Dyar," "Mary Jane Rathbun," and "Robert Edwards Carter Stearns." In American National Biography. New York: (Oxford University Press, 1999)

[edit] External links

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