Job syndrome

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Job syndrome is an immunodeficiency disease caused by decreased activation of macrophages.

Contents

[edit] Symptoms

  • recurent, non-inflamed staphylococcal abscesses
  • eczema
  • coarse facies
  • retained primary teeth
  • high levels of IgE
  • decreased bone density and frequent fractures are common

[edit] Pathophysiology

Caused by a failure of γ-interferon production by Th cells. γ-interferon is responsible for stimulating macrophages. Also, there is a lack of a neutrophilic chemotactic response.

[edit] Treatment

Intermittent or continuous antibiotics to prevent staphylococcal infections.

[edit] References

Bhushan, V, Chandwani, R, Le, T, Ozturk, A.First Aid for the USMLE Step 1: A Student to Student Guide. McGraw-Hill 2006. 190.