Jnanpith Award
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Jnanpith Award | ||
Award Information | ||
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Category | Literature (Individual) | |
Instituted | 1961 | |
First Awarded | 1965 | |
Last Awarded | 2006 | |
Awarded by | Jnanapith Trust | |
Description | Highest literary award in India |
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First Awardee(s) | G Sankara Kurup |
The Jnanpith Award (ज्ञानपीठ पुरस्कार) is the highest literary honour conferred in the Republic of India. It is presented by the Jnanpith Trust, which is largely owned by the Jain family, publishers of The Times of India. The award carries a cheque for Rs. 500,000, a citation plaque and a bronze replica of Vagdevi. The award was instituted in 1961. Its first recipient was Malayalam writer G. Sankara Kurup in 1965. An Indian citizen who writes in any of the official languages of India is eligible for the honour.
Before 1982, the awards were given for a single work by a writer. From 1982, the award has been given for a lifetime contribution to Indian literature. So far Kannada writers have won 7 awards, which is the highest for any language. Hindi writers have won 6.
Its name is taken from Sanskrit jnāna-pīṭha = "knowledge-seat".
[edit] List of Awardees
(Year - Name - Works - Language)
- 1965 - G Sankara Kurup - Odakkuzhal (flute) - Malayalam
- 1966 - Tarashankar Bandopadhyaya - Ganadevta - Bengali
- 1967 - Dr. K.V. Puttappa - Sri Ramayana Darshanam (Glimpses of Ramayana) - Kannada
- 1967 - Umashankar Joshi - Nishitha - Gujarati
- 1968 - Sumitranandan Pant - Chidambara - Hindi
- 1969 - Firaq Gorakhpuri - Gul-e-Naghma - Urdu
- 1970 - Viswanatha Satyanarayana - Ramayana Kalpavrikshamu (A resourceful tree:Ramayana) - Telugu
- 1971 - Bishnu Dey - Smriti Satta Bhavishyat - Bengali
- 1972 - Ramdhari Singh 'Dinkar' - Urvashi - Hindi
- 1973 - Dattatreya Ramachandra Bendre - Nakutanti (Four Strings) - Kannada
- 1973 - Gopinath Mohanty - Mattimatal - Oriya
- 1974 - Vishnu Sakaram Khandekar - Yayati - Marathi
- 1975 - P.V.Akilandam - Chitttrappavai - Tamil
- 1976 - Asha Purna Devi - Pratham Pratisruti - Bengali
- 1977 - K.Shivaram Karanth - Mookajjiya Kanasugalu (Nanny's dreams) - Kannada
- 1978 - S.H.V. Ajneya - Kitni Navon Men Kitni Bar (How many times in many boats?) - Hindi
- 1979 - Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya - Mrityunjay (Immortal) - Assamese
- 1980 - S. K. Pottakkat - Oru Desattinte Katha (Story of a land) - Malayalam
- 1981 - Amrita Pritam - Kagaj te Canvas - Punjabi
- 1982 - Mahadevi Varma - Yama-Hindi
- 1983 - Maasti Venkatesh Ayengar - Chikkaveera Rajendra (Life and struggle of Kodava King Chikkaveera Rajendra)- Kannada
- 1984 - Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai - Malayalam
- 1985 - Pannalal Patel - Gujarati
- 1986 - Sachidanand Rout Roy - Oriya
- 1987 - Vishnu Vaman Shirwadkar (Kusumagraj) - Marathi
- 1988 - Dr.C. Narayana Reddy - Telugu
- 1989 - Qurratulain Hyder - Urdu
- 1990 - V. K. Gokak - Bharatha Sindhu Rashmi - Kannada
- 1991 - Subhas Mukhopadhyay - Bengali
- 1992 - Naresh Mehta - Hindi
- 1993 - Sitakant Mahapatra - Oriya
- 1994 - U.R. Ananthamurthy - Kannada
- 1995 - M. T. Vasudevan Nair - Malayalam
- 1996 - Mahasweta Devi - Bengali
- 1997 - Ali Sardar Jafri - Urdu
- 1998 - Girish Karnad - Kannada
- 1999 - Nirmal Verma - Hindi
- 1999 - Gurdial Singh - Punjabi
- 2000 - Indira Goswami - Assamese
- 2001 - Rajendra Keshavlal Shah - Gujarati
- 2002 - D. Jayakanthan - Tamil
- 2003 - Vinda Karandikar - Marathi
- 2004 - Rahman Rahi - Kashmiri
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
Indian Honours System - Civilian Awards |
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International: Gandhi Peace Prize National: Bharat Ratna - Padma Vibhushan - Padma Bhushan - Padma Shri Literature: Jnanpith Award Fine Arts: Sangeet Natak Akademi award Movies: Dadasaheb Phalke Award Sports: Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award - Arjuna Award Sports Coaching: Dronacharya Award |
Indian Honours System - Gallantry Awards |
War Time Awards: Param Vir Chakra - Maha Vir Chakra - Vir Chakra Peace Time Awards: Ashoka Chakra - Kirti Chakra - Shaurya Chakra Distinguished Service Medals: Sena Medal (Army) - Naosena Medal (Navy) - Vayusena Medal (Air Force) |