Jinichi Kusaka

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Jinichi Kusaka
December 7, 1888August 24, 1972

Place of birth Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan
Allegiance Empire of Japan
Rank Vice Admiral
Commands Imperial Japanese Navy
Battles/wars World War II
oNew Guinea campaign
oGuadalcanal campaign
oSolomon Islands campaign

Jinichi Kusaka, December 7, 1888August 24, 1972,[1] was a commander in the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II.

At the beginning of the war Kusaka commanded the Imperial Japanese Naval Academy. On September 28, 1942 he took command of the 11th Air Fleet located at the major Japanese base of Rabaul on New Britain in the South Pacific.[2] Throughout the Guadalcanal campaign Kusaka's air units battled the Allied Cactus Air Force for control of the air around Guadalcanal, a battle that the Allied air forces eventually won.

Later in the Solomon Islands campaign, Kusaka also directed the employment of naval ships and combat personnel involved in the fighting against Allied forces advancing up the Solomon Islands chain towards Rabaul. On September 6, 1945, Kusaka, acting as the senior officer for Japanese naval forces in the Rabaul area, along with Lieutenant General Hitoshi Imamura, the senior Imperial Japanese Army commander for the area, surrendered Rabaul to Allied forces.[3]

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  1. ^ Nishida, Hiroshi, Imperial Japanese Navy, [1]
  2. ^ Frank, Guadalcanal, p. 288.
  3. ^ Sakaida, Siege of Rabaul, p. 87-88.