Jim Bunning

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Jim Bunning
Junior Senator from Kentucky
Incumbent
Assumed office  January 6, 1999– Serving with Mitch McConnell
Preceded by	Wendell Ford
Succeeded by	Incumbent (2011)
Born	October 23, 1931 (age 75) Southgate, Kentucky
Political party	Republican
Spouse	Mary Catherine Theis
Profession	Athlete (Baseball player)
Religion	Roman Catholic

James Paul David "Jim" Bunning (born October 23, 1931 in Southgate, Kentucky) is an American politician who was a Hall of Fame pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1955 to 1971. He subsequently entered electoral politics and was eventually elected to the United States Senate from Kentucky; he has served there since 1999 as the Republican junior U.S. Senator. He previously served in the U.S. House of Representatives representing Kentucky's 4th Congressional District from 1987 to 1999.

Contents 1 Education and family 2 Major League Baseball Career 3 Career stats 4 Political career 4.1 Political Views 4.2 Kentucky state politics 4.3 Congress 4.4 First Senate term 4.5 Second Senate term 5 Quotes 6 References 7 Further reading 8 External links

[edit] Education and family

Jim Bunning graduated from St. Xavier High School in Cincinnati in 1949 and later received a bachelor's degree in economics from Xavier University.

In 1952, Bunning married Mary Catherine Theis, with whom he has had five daughters and four sons.

[edit] Major League Baseball Career

Jim Bunning is a member of the Baseball Hall of Fame

Jim Bunning's first game as a major league pitcher was on July 20, 1955. He pitched for the Detroit Tigers from 1955 to 1963, moving to the Philadelphia Phillies from 1964 through 1967, to the Pittsburgh Pirates from 1968 through the middle of the 1969 season, finished the 1969 season on the Los Angeles Dodgers, and returned to the Phillies in 1970, retiring in 1971. He wore uniform number 15 on the 1955 Tigers, switched to 14 in 1956, which was the number he wore for the Tigers, Phillies, and Pirates until he was traded to the Dodgers in 1969. For the Dodgers, he wore number 17, but returned to number 14 on being returned to the Phillies.

Bunning pitched his first no-hitter on July 20, 1958 for the Detroit Tigers against the Boston Red Sox. His second, for the Philadelphia Phillies, was a perfect game, which came against the New York Mets on June 21, 1964, Father's Day. Bunning's perfect game was the first in the National League in 84 years. He is one of only five players to throw a no-hitter in both leagues. He played in the All-Star Games in 1957, 1959, every year from 1961 through 1964, and in 1966.

On August 2, 1959, Bunning struck out three batters on nine pitches in the ninth inning of a 5-4 loss to the Boston Red Sox. Bunning became the fifth American League pitcher and the 10th pitcher in Major League history to accomplish the nine-pitch/three-strikeout half-inning. In 1996 he was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame via the Veterans Committee. Bunning has received the most votes cast by the BBWAA during the course of all players' Hall of Fame eligibility periods, collecting well over 3,000 votes.

[edit] Career stats

W	L	PCT	ERA	G	GS	CG	SHO	SV	IP	H	ER	R	HR	BB	IBB	SO	WP	HBP	BK
224	184	.549	3.27	591	519	151	40	16	3,760.1	3,433	1,366	1,527	372	1,000	98	2,855	47	160	8

[edit] Political career

[edit] Political Views

Bunning was ranked by National Journal as the second-most conservative United States Senator in their March, 2007 conservative/liberal rankings[[1]].

[edit] Kentucky state politics

First elected to office in 1977, the ambitious Bunning would serve only two years on the city council of Fort Thomas, Kentucky before running for and winning a seat in the Kentucky Senate as a Republican. He was elected minority leader by his Republican colleagues, a rare feat for a freshman legislator.

Bunning was the Republican candidate for governor in 1983. He and his running mate Eugene P. Stuart lost in the general election to Democrat Martha Layne Colllins.

[edit] Congress

In 1986, Bunning won the Republican nomination in Kentucky's 4th District, based in Kentucky's share of the Cincinnati metro area, after 10-term incumbent Gene Snyder retired. He won easily in the fall and was reelected five more times without serious opposition in what was considered the most Republican district in Kentucky. After the Republicans gained control of the House in 1995, Bunning served as chairman of the House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Social Security until 1999.

[edit] First Senate term

In 1998, Senate Minority Whip Wendell Ford decided to retire after 24 years in the Senate--the longest term in Kentucky history. Bunning won the Republican nomination for the seat, and faced fellow Congressman Scotty Baesler, a Democrat from the Lexington-based 6th District, in the general election. Bunning defeated Baesler by just over half a percentage point. The race was very close; Bunning only won by swamping Baesler in the 4th by a margin that Baesler couldn't make up in the rest of the state (Baesler barely won the 6th).

Among the bills that Bunning sponsored is the Bunning-Bereuter-Blumenauer Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004. He is one of the Senate's most conservative members, gaining high marks from several conservative interest groups.

[edit] Second Senate term

Bunning was heavily favored for a second term in 2004 after his expected Democratic opponent, Governor Paul Patton, saw his career implode in a scandal over an extramarital affair. Eventually, the Democrats settled on Daniel Mongiardo, a relatively unknown physician and state senator from Hazard.

During his reelection bid in 2004, controversy erupted when Bunning described Mongiardo as looking "like one of Saddam Hussein's sons." Public distaste compelled him to apologize. Other behavior, including accusing Mongiardo of physically assaulting Bunning's wife—claiming that his wife was left "black and blue"—and the revelation that Bunning relied on a teleprompter during a TV debate caused several media analysts to question Bunning's mental state. Bunning set unprecedented conditions on the debate: he could not appear in person due to an important vote held just few hours before the debate and instead was televised from the Republican national headquarters; he refused to allow an independent observer in the room with him; he insisted that no portion of any recording of his performance could be rebroadcast; he insisted that the debate be broadcast live in the afternoon instead of the customary prime time hours; and other conditions.

After the debate it was leaked that Bunning was using a teleprompter to read previously crafted answers to the questions posed to him during the debate (upon insisting that he receive the questions ahead of time).[2] The state's two largest newspapers, the Louisville Courier-Journal and Lexington Herald-Leader, both called for Bunning to step down; however, both had opposed him previously.

Bunning had an estimated $4 million campaign war chest, while Mongiardo had only $600,000. The Democrats began increasing financial support to Mongiardo when it became apparent that Bunning's bizarre behavior was costing him votes, purchasing more than $800,000 worth of additional television airtime on his behalf.

The race turned out to be very close, with Mongiardo leading with as many as 80% of the returns coming in. However, Bunning eventually won by just over one percentage point. Some analysts felt that had it not been for George W. Bush's 20% victory in the state, Mongiardo would have won. As Bunning has won both his elections by very narrow margins, he would be a top target of the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee should he stand for reelection in 2010.

As was expected in light of Bunning's previous career as a baseball player, he has been very interested in Congress's investigation of steroid use in baseball. Bunning has also been outspoken on the issue of illegal immigration taking the position that all illegal immigrants should be deported.

Bunning was also the only member of the United States Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs to have opposed Ben Bernanke for Chief of the Federal Reserve. He claimed it was because he had doubts that he would not be different from Alan Greenspan.

In April 2006, he was selected by Time as one of "America's Five Worst Senators." The magazine dubbed him The Underperformer for his "lackluster performance", noting he "shows little interest in policy unless it involves baseball", and criticized his hostility towards staff and fellow Senators and his "bizarre behavior" during his 2004 campaign.^[1]

On December 6, 2006, Bunning was one of only two senators (along with Rick Santorum), to vote against the confirmation of Robert Gates as Secretary of Defense claiming that

“

Mr. Gates has repeatedly criticized our efforts in Iraq and Afghanistan without providing any viable solutions to the problems our troops currently face. We need a secretary of defense to think forward with solutions and not backward on history we cannot change.

”

[edit] Quotes

"Civil liberties do not mean much when you are dead." [3]

"Let me explain something: I don't watch the national news, and I don't read the paper. I haven't done that for the last six weeks. I watch Fox News to get my information." [4]

"How much serious debate is there, really, if the Fed keeps coming up with unanimous decisions?" (To Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke on July 19, 2006)

[edit] References

1. ^ Massimo Calabresi and Perry Bacon, Jr., "Jim Bunning: The Underperformer", Time Magazine, April 24, 2006, page 36.

[edit] Further reading

• Joe Biesk. "Bunning Apologizes for Saddam Remark." Associated Press. October 11, 2004.
• Mike Espo. "Democrats Take Aim at Bunning in Kentucky." Associated Press. October 22, 2004.
• Paul Nussbaum. "Bunning's Mental Health Questioned." Philadelphia Inquirer. October 17, 2004.

[edit] External links

• United States Senator Jim Bunning official Senate site
• Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
• Federal Election Commission - Jim Bunning campaign finance reports and data
• New York Times - Jim Bunning News collected news and commentary
• On the Issues - Jim Bunning issue positions and quotes
• OpenSecrets.org - Jim Bunning campaign contributions
• Project Vote Smart - Senator Jim Bunning (KY) profile
• SourceWatch Congresspedia - Jim Bunning profile
• Washington Post - Congress Votes Database: Jim Bunning voting record

Articles

• Baseball Hall Of Fame biography
• Baseball-Reference.com - career statistics and analysis
• Baseball Almanac page
• Box score of Bunning's perfect game
• "Weirdness in Kentucky" by Mary Jacoby, Salon.com, Oct. 12, 2004

Preceded by Don Larsen	Perfect game pitcher June 21, 1964	Succeeded by Sandy Koufax
Preceded by Billy Williams	Major League Player of the Month June 1964	Succeeded by Ron Santo
Preceded by Louie B. Nunn	Republican nominee for Governor of Kentucky 1983	Succeeded by John Harper
Preceded by Gene Snyder	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kentucky's 4th congressional district 1987 – 1999	Succeeded by Ken Lucas
Preceded by Wendell H. Ford	United States Senator (Class 3) from Kentucky 1999 – present Served alongside: Mitch McConnell	Incumbent

Kentucky's current delegation to the United States Congress

Senators: Mitch McConnell (R), Jim Bunning (R) Representative(s): Ed Whitfield (R), Ron Lewis (R), John Yarmuth (D), Geoff Davis (R), Hal Rogers (R), Ben Chandler (D) All delegations: Alabama • Alaska • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Kentucky • Louisiana • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Mississippi • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New Mexico • New York • North Carolina • North Dakota • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • Utah • Vermont • Virginia • Washington • West Virginia • Wisconsin • Wyoming — American Samoa • District of Columbia • Guam • Puerto Rico • U.S. Virgin Islands

Persondata
NAME	Bunning, Jim
ALTERNATIVE NAMES	Bunning, James Paul David (full name)
SHORT DESCRIPTION	Baseball player and Kentucky politician
DATE OF BIRTH	October 23, 1931
PLACE OF BIRTH	Southgate, Kentucky
DATE OF DEATH	living
PLACE OF DEATH