Jean Carne
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jean Carne | ||
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A 1981 promotional photo of Jean Carne.
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Background information | ||
Birth name | Sarah Jean Perkins | |
Also known as | Jean Carn | |
Born | March 15, 1947 | |
Origin | Atlanta, Georgia USA | |
Genre(s) | jazz, R&B, pop. disco | |
Occupation(s) | singer | |
Instrument(s) | vocals | |
Years active | 1970-present | |
Label(s) | Philadelphia International, Motown, Omni/Atlantic, Place One, Expansion |
Jean Carne (b. March 15, 1947) is an American jazz and soul singer known for her unique vocalising and her impressive interpretative and improvisational skills. Early in her career, her name was spelled as Jean Carn.
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[edit] Biography
Carne was born Sarah Jean Perkins in Columbus, Georgia and was raised in Atlanta. Her talent as a singer became evident from an early age and was encouraged by her parents. Carne's singing ability was so striking that at the age of four she became a member of her church choir. Carne went on to learn to play the piano, the clarinet and the bassoon, mastering all three.
Carne attended Booker T. Washington High School in Atlanta, and learned to speak Russian fluently. She received a scholarship after graduating in 1965, to attend Morris Brown College where she was trained in musical theater to opera. Carne planned on furthering her studies at Juilliard School of Music in New York when she met and married Jazz pianist Doug Carn and became a featured vocalist in his jazz fusion band. The couple based themselves in Los Angeles, California, where Carne did three early albums with her husband, "Infant Eyes", "Spirit Of The New Land" and "Revelations". Her work with the band garnered enthusiastic new jazz fans and brought her to the attention of the soon-to-be mega-group Earth Wind and Fire. Her voice helped brighten the group's first two albums, "Earth Wind And Fire," and "The Need Of Love" where she expanded her musical learning with the group and went beyond her jazz work.
In 1976, Carne was signed to Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff's Philadelphia International Records; her debut album Jean Carn was a classy affair that merged the best of '70s soul and jazz with solid song-writing and tight instrumental support (MFSB, Instant Funk). The debut single "Free Love" went to number 23 R&B. Though the follow-up single did not chart, several of the album's tracks received considerable radio airplay. In June 1978, Happy to Be With You, her second album for the label was released. It included the hit single "Don't Let It Go to Your Head."
Carne's third Philadelphia International album When I Find You Love was more of a return conceptually (musically and sonically) to that of Jean Carn. Produced by Dexter Wansel, the album rates as one of Carne's best efforts. The smooth and halting "My Love Don't Come Easy" peaked at number 43 R&B in the summer of 1979. At this time Ms. Carne was switched from the Philadelphia International label to the subsidiary TSOP imprint for her final outing. Released in August 1981, Sweet and Wonderful featured a stunning and classy remake of the Spinners' "Love Don't Love Nobody," which went to number 35 R&B.
Frustrated with her lack of substantial sales and promotion of her previous albums which were artistic and critical successes, if not commercially as acclaimed, Carne moved to Motown Records in 1982, making her label debut with the album Trust Me. The single "If You Don't Know Me By Now," a cover of the Harold Melvin and the Blue Notes hit with backing vocals by The Temptations, went to number 49 R&B. A scheduled follow-up lp was canned and is reportedly in the vaults, following Ms. Carne's leaving the Motown roster. By 1986, Carne signed to Omni Records. Closer Than Close was released in July of that year and the title track went to number one R&B. Her 1988 album You're a Part of Me included a hit cover of Aretha Franklin's "Ain't No Way." Carne later signed with Place One Entertainment, which reunited her with former Omni Records president Steve Bernstein, with her Love Lessons album.
In 2002, Carne toured the United Kingdom with her musical director, Nathan Heathman, with appearances at the London Jazz Cafe in March of that year. 2003 saw the release of Collaborations, an album for the Expansion label, that featured Carne's various musical collaborations over the years. Carne has worked with some of the most prolific soul artists, producers and songwriters over the years, including The Temptations, Glenn Jones, the late Phyllis Hyman, Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff among other stellar musicians. Carne has also acted as producer and arranger on her own projects and for others in the music fraternity.
[edit] Discography
[edit] Albums
- Jean Carn (Philadelphia International 1977)
- Happy To Be With You (Philadelphia International 1979)
- Sweet And Wonderful (Philadelphia International 1981)
- When I Find You Love (Philadelphia International 1982)
- Trust Me (Motown 1983)
- Closer Than Close (Omni 1986)
- You're A Part Of Me (Omni 1988)
- Carne Sings McCoy (Vammi 1995)
- Love Lessons (Place One 1995) also re-released in 1997 with alternate artwork
- Collaborations (Expansion 2003)
[edit] Singles
- "Infant Eyes" (Black Jazz, 1972) - Doug Carn featuring Jean Carn
- "Valentine Love" (Buddah, 1975) - Norman Connors feat. Jean Carn and Michael Henderson (R&B #10)
- "Free Love" b/w "Where Did You Ever Go?" (Philadelphia International, 1976) (R&B #23)
- "If You Wanna Go Back" (Philadelphia International, 1978) (Disco #18)
- "Don't Let It Go to Your Head" (Philadelphia International, 1978) (R&B #54)
- "Was That All It Was" (Philadelphia International, 1979) (Disco #22)
- "My Love Don't Come Easy" b/w "Sweet & Wonderful" (Philadelphia International, 1979) (R&B #43)
- "I'm Back For More" (Columbia, 1980) Al Johnson feat. Jean Carn (R&B #26)
- "Love Don't Love Nobody" (Philadelphia International, 1981) (R&B #35)
- "If You Don't Know Me By Now" (Motown, 1982) (R&B #49)
- "Closer Than Close" (Omni, 1986) (R&B #1)
- "Flame Of Love" (Omni, 1986) (R&B #21)
- "Everything Must Change" (Omni, 1986) (R&B #79)
- "Ain't No Way" (Omni, 1988) (R&B #23)
- "Let Me Be The One" b/w "Break Up To Make Up" (Omni, 1988)
- "Falling For You" (Place One, 1995)
- "Make Love" (Place One, 1995)
- "If You Believe" (Niteflyte feat. Jean Carne) (Expansion, 2003)
[edit] Compilations
- The Best of Jean Carn & The Jones Girls (Recall, 1998)
- Closer Than Close: The Best of Jean Carne (The Right Stuff/Capitol, 1999)
- Collaborations (Expansion UK, 2003)
[edit] Vocal profile
Carne is a vocalist credited with a five octave vocal range.[1] She is recognised for her unique vocal ability and has proven herself to be a vocalist of unlimited depth and dimension.[2]
[edit] Trivia
- Carne was often praised for being one of the first African American women to control her musical stylings and not be controlled by the industry moguls. At the age of eighteen, Carne won a Metropolitan Opera competition.
- Carne performed with Duke Ellington, and was the last vocalist to do so before his death.
- Carne started her recording life with her name as Jean Carn, however following the advice of a numerologist she added an "e" to Carn. To many this was a good move as after the addition she had her first number one single.
[edit] References
- References
- ^ Jean Carne: Collaborations. Soul Town Records.
- ^ Error on call to Template:cite web: Parameters url and title must be specified.
- Other Footnotes
- Jean Carne. Disco Museum.
- Jean Carne on Soul Walking
- Tom Conroy. Jean Carne. SoulMusic.com.
- Jean Carne at Soulful Tale
- Jean Carne Singles & Album Covers