Janata Dal (Secular)

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The Janata Dal (Secular) is a left of centre Indian political party. (It should not be confused with the Janata Dal (United) or JD(U), although that party has common origins with the JD(S).)

The JD(S) traces its roots back to the Janata Party organized by Jayprakash Narayan that united all anti-Indira Gandhi parties under one banner for the 1977 national elections.

H.D. Deve Gowda, a Janata Dal member, became Prime Minister in 1996 of a United Front government.

A split occurred in 1997 when some leaders left to ally with the Bharatiya Janata Party and form the Janata Dal (United) party. That party was led by George Fernandes.

H.D. Deve Gowda is still the leader of the party and is a JD(S) MP for the Hassan district in Karnataka, India. His party is the third-largest in the Karnataka state legislature and governs in a coalition with the Indian National Congress party (INC), the first coalition government in Karnataka. There is much controversy over the JD(S) allying with the INC in Bangalore as it formerly had an outright majority and was diminished to second place with the BJP having a plurality. The BJP saw the rise in seats for both BJP and JD(S) as being a sign that the voters did not want an INC state government and were very upset when the kingmaker JD(S) party decided to ally with the INC to gain a majority. However, the JD(S) considered INC to be the lesser of the two evils on account of its erstwhile secular and centre-left credentials. Janata Dal has been split once again between its two leaders as JDS(Siddaramaiah) group and DeveGowda group. Recently the Deve Gowda group has joined hands with BJP betraying its commitment towards secular ideology.

[edit] External links

• Official website