James W. Symington
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James Wadsworth Symington | |
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In office 1969- 1977 |
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Preceded by | Thomas B. Curtis |
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Succeeded by | Robert A. Young |
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Born | September 28, 1927 Rochester, New York |
Political party | Democratic |
Religion | N/A |
James Wadsworth Symington (born 1927) is a U.S. attorney and politician who served as four-term U.S. Representative (1969-1977) representing Missouri.
Contents |
[edit] Biography
[edit] Youth, family, and education
James Wadsworth Symington, son of Stuart (U.S. Senator, Missouri) and Evelyn Symington, was born on September 28, 1927 in Rochester, New York. He is the great-grandson of James Wolcott Wadsworth (U.S. Congress, New York) and grandson of James Wolcott Wadsworth, Jr. (U.S Congress, New York).
He attended St. Bernard's School in New York City, St. Louis Country Day School in St. Louis, Missouri. In 1945, he graduated from Deerfield Academy in Massachusetts and enlisted in the United States Marine Corps.
He served in the Marine Corps as a private first class from 1945 to 1946.
Symington earned his Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale University in 1950 where he was a member of the Berzelius secret society (according to the 1950 Yale Banner), and his law degree from Columbia Law School in 1954.
[edit] Early legal career and public service
After graduating from law school, Symington served for two years as Assistant City Counselor (1954-1955) for St. Louis. He then went into private practice from 1955 to 1958.
In 1958, he entered the United States Foreign Service, posted to London as Assistant to John Hay Whitney, the U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom. He served in this role until 1960, when he returned to private practice in Washington, D.C..
He served in a series of roles in government from 1961 to 1968: deputy director, Food for Peace (1961-1962); administrative assistant to Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy (1962-1963); director, President’s Committee on Juvenile Delinquency (1965-1966); consultant, President’s Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice (1965-1966); and chief of protocol, Department of State (1966-1968).
[edit] Congressional career
In 1968, Symington was elected as a Democrat to the 1st Congress to represent Missouri's 2nd Congressional District. He served four terms in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1969 to 1977. While in Congress, served on the House Commerce Committee; and the Committee on Science and Technology, chairing the subcommittees on Space Science and Applications; Science, Research & Technology; and International Cooperation.
In the 1976 election, chose not to seek his seat for a fifth term; rather, he made an unsuccessfully bid for the Democratic nomination to fill the U.S. Senate seat vacated by his father, who retired after serving four terms. He faced Missouri Governor Warren Hearnes and Congressman Jerry Litton in the Democratic primary. Litton won the primary but was killed when his plane crashed en route to the victory party. Hearnes was named the Democractic candidate and ultimately lost to Republican Party candidate John Danforth.
At the end of his Congressional term, Symington returned to the practice of law, becoming a partner in the law firm of Smathers, Symington & Herlong in Washington, D.C.
[edit] Post-congressional roles
Symington served as Director of The Atlantic Council, 1986 - 2001. He then served as Director, Library of Congress Russian Leadership Program, 2001.
He is currently practicing law with the Washington, D.C. law firm of O'Connor & Hannan, where he specializes in legislative and administrative representation. [1] [2]
Symington is also a writer. A collection of his poems, songs, and prose — A Muse ’N Washington: Beltway Ballads and Beyond — was published in 1999.
Symington appeared as a commentator in the 1990 Ken Burns film The Civil War. [3]
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ Attorneys: James W. Symington. O'Connor & Hannan, LLC. Retrieved on November 26, 2006.
- ^ Inside Webster News, 2001.
- ^ The Civil War, Episode 9. PBS. Retrieved on November 26, 2006.
[edit] References
- This article incorporates text from the U.S. government publication, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1771-Present.
- SYMINGTON, James Wadsworth. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved on July 26, 2006.
- Symington, James W., Papers. Western Historical Manuscript Collection. University of Missouri - St. Louis. Retrieved on November 26, 2006.
- "Symington, James Wadsworth" in Index to Politicians: Sword to Szyperski. The Political Graveyard. Retrieved on November 26, 2006.
- James W. Symington Will Speak at St. Louis Commencement. Inside Webster News. Webster University (April 10, 2001). Retrieved on November 26, 2006.
[edit] External links
- House bills sponsored by Rep. James W. Symington. Library of Congress. Retrieved on November 26, 2006.
[edit] Further reading
- Symington, James W. (1999). A Muse N' Washington: Beltway Ballads and Beyond : Fifth Years of Politics and Other Pleasures in Poetry, Prose and Song. Pentland Press. ISBN 1-57197-142-4.
- Symington, James W. (November 10, 2003). "Into Cuba: The embargo must go". National Review.
Preceded by Thomas B. Curtis |
United States Representative for the 2nd Congressional District of Missouri 1969–1977 |
Succeeded by Robert A. Young |