Jónas Hallgrímsson

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Portrait of Jónas Hallgrímsson
Portrait of Jónas Hallgrímsson

Jónas Hallgrímsson (18071845) was an Icelandic poet and author. He was one of the founding members of the Icelandic magazine Fjölnir, which was first published in Copenhagen in 1835. The magazine was used by Jónas and other nationalistic poets to invoke nationalism in the hearts of the Icelandic people in the hopes of inciting a popular rebellion against Danish rule. Hallgrímsson was one of the most beloved poets of Iceland and put into words some of its best-known poems about land and nation. He died in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1845 as a result of blood poisoning, following his refusal to go to hospital after suffering a broken leg.

Fjölnir is considered one of the founding fathers of romanticism in Iceland. His poetry exhibits a strong influence from the Icelandic landscape. He is also known for introducing foreign metres, such as pentameter, to Icelandic poetry.

    "Charming and fair is the land,
       and snow-white the peaks of the jokuls [glaciers],
    Cloudless and blue is the sky,
       the ocean is shimmering bright,
    But high on the lave fields, where
       still Osar river is flowing
    Down into Almanna gorge,
       Althing no longer is held,
    Now Snorri's booth serves as a sheepfold,
       the ling upon Logberg the sacred
    Is blue with berries every year,
       for children, s and ravens, delight.
    Oh, ye juvenile host
       and full-grown manhood of Iceland!
    Thus is our forefathers' fame
       forgotten and dormant withal."

Iceland Translated by Gudmund J. Gislason Beck, Richard, editor, Icelandic Lyrics:Originals and Translations, Thorhallur Bjarnarson, Publisher, Post Box 1001, Reykjavik 1930

Statue of Jonas Hallgrimsson by Einar Jonsson
Statue of Jonas Hallgrimsson by Einar Jonsson

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