Issun-bōshi

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The One-Inch Boy (一寸法師 Issun-bōshi; sometimes translated into English as "Little One Inch") is the subject of a fairy tale from Japan. This story can be found in old Japanese illustrated book, Otogizōshi, and has been various forms around the world and is similar to the tradition of Tom Thumb in English folklore.

[edit] Synopsis

The story is about an old woman and man that live alone. The old woman wishes to have a child, despite her old age, even if he is only one inch tall. Soon after, the old woman's wish is granted. They name the miniature child Issun-bōshi ("One-Inch Boy"). The child, despite being incredibly small, is treated well by his parents. One day, the boy realizes he will never grow taller than one inch, so he goes on a trip to seek his place in the world. Fancying himself a miniature samurai, Issun-bōshi is given a sewing needle for a sword, a rice bowl boat, and chopsticks for oars.

He sails down river to the city. There, he petitions for a job with the government and goes to the home of a wealthy daimyo, whose daughter is an attractive princess. He is scorned for his height, but nevertheless given the job of accompanying the princess as her playmate. While they travel together, they are suddenly attacked by an Oni (or an ogre in some translations). The boy defeats this demon using his needle, and the Oni drops the magical Mallet of Luck. As a reward for his bravery, the princess uses the power of the mallet to grow him to full size. Issun-bōshi and the princess remain close companions and eventually wed.

[edit] Trivia

Gougou Sentai Boukenger has an episode (Task 21: The Mallet of Luck) in which the hammer is a Precious.

In the video game Ōkami, the character Issun is based on the one-inch boy. The Lucky Mallet also appears in the game, although it is used to shrink the protagonist to Issun's size, rather than the other way around.