Isopropyl myristate

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Isopropyl myristate [1]
Isopropyl myristate
General
Systematic name Propan-2-yl tetradecanoate
Other names Tetradecanoic acid, 1-methylethyl ester
Myristic acid isopropyl ester
Molecular formula C17H34O2
SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C
InChI InChI=1/C17H34O2/c1-4-5-6-7-8-
9-10-11-12-13-14-15-
17(18)19-16(2)3/h16H,4

-15H2,1-3H3

Molar mass 270.451 g/mol
Appearance  ?
CAS number [110-27-0]
EINECS number 203-751-4
Properties
Density and phase 0.85 g/cm³, liquid
Solubility in water  ? g/100 ml (?°C)
Melting point  ? (? K)
Boiling point 167 °C (9 mmHg)
Acidity (pKa)  ?
Basicity (pKb)  ?
Chiral rotation [α]D  ?°
Viscosity  ? cP at ?°C
Structure
Molecular shape  ?
Coordination
geometry
 ?
Crystal structure  ?
Dipole moment  ? D
Hazards
MSDS [MSDS]
Main hazards  ?
NFPA 704
Flash point  ?°C
R/S statement R: R38
S: S24/25
RTECS number XB8600000
Supplementary data page
Structure and
properties
n, εr, etc.
Thermodynamic
data
Phase behaviour
Solid, liquid, gas
Spectral data UV, IR, NMR, MS
Related compounds
Other anions  ?
Other cations  ?
Related ?  ?
Related compounds  ?
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox disclaimer and references

Isopropyl myristate is the ester of isopropanol and myristic acid.

[edit] Uses

Isopropyl myristate is used in cosmetic and topical medicinal preparations where good absorption through the skin is desired. It is also used as a pesticide-free treatment against head lice which works by dissolving the wax that covers the exoskeleton of head lice, killing them by dehydration.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ MSDS for isopropyl myristate
  2. ^ Anti-Lice Treatments

[edit] External links