Interstate 40 in Texas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Interstate 40
Length: 177.1[1] mi (285.0 km)
Formed: 1959
West end: I-40 near Endee, NM
Major
junctions:
I-27 in Amarillo
East end: I-40 near Texola, OK
Highways in Texas
< I-37 I-44 >
< US 62 66 US 67 >

In the U.S. state of Texas, Interstate 40 (abbreviated I-40) runs east-west through the panhandle in the northwest part of the state. The only large city it passes through is Amarillo, where it meets the north end of Interstate Highway 27.

The majority of the route of I-40 was upgraded on the spot from the old surface U.S. Highway 66. US 66 was decommissioned in Texas in 1985,[2] leaving only I-40 on the cross-panhandle freeway.

I-40 in Texas is one of a few Interstate Highways with at-grade intersections. The westernmost part of I-40 in Texas, near the New Mexico border, lacks the frontage roads typical to Texas freeways, and several driveways for ranches directly intersect the main lanes of I-40, in violation of Interstate standards.

Contents

[edit] Major cities

Bolded cities are officially-designated control cities for signs.[3]

[edit] Business routes and old alignments

I-40 has seven business routes in Texas, all of which are old alignments of US 66. A number of other old alignments of US 66 are also present; most are marked on guide signs on I-40.

Business Interstate Highway 40-A (formerly Spur 504) is a Business Spur that runs from I-40 at Glenrio, just east of the New Mexico state line, southwest to the border. In New Mexico, the road forks - the later paved alignment (ca. 1952) has been cut by Interstate 40, and the earlier alignment west to San Jon is now a dirt road that had been paved when it was U.S. 66 prior to 1952 but the paving was later removed by Quay County, NM commissioners due to high maintenance costs and low traffic volumes. The old U.S. 66/I-40 Business Loop through Glenrio was bypassed in 1973 by I-40.[4]

Business Interstate Highway 40-B (formerly Loop 550) is a Business Loop through Adrian. The road was bypassed ca. 1969 by I-40,[5] and carried US 66 until its 1985 decommissioning.[6]

Business Interstate Highway 40-C (formerly Loop 551) is a Business Loop through Vega. The road was bypassed ca. 1973 by I-40,[5] and carried US 66 until its 1985 decommissioning.[7]

Business Interstate Highway 40-D (formerly Loop 552) is a long Business Loop through Amarillo. An older alignment - Loop 279 - carried Business U.S. Highway 66. East of Amarillo, Farm to Market Road 2575 is old US 66, rerouted to today's Business I-40 in 1958[8] by the construction of Amarillo International Airport. Present Business I-40 was bypassed in 1968 by I-40,[5] and carried US 66 until its 1985 decommissioning.[9]

Farm to Market Road 2161 and State Highway 207 carry old US 66 through Conway. The road was bypassed ca. 1966 by I-40,[5] and carried US 66 until its 1985 decommissioning.[10]

Business Interstate Highway 40-F (formerly Loop 554) is a Business Loop through Groom. The road was bypassed ca. 1980 by I-40,[5] and carried US 66 until its 1985 decommissioning.[11]

The short Loop 271, in addition to providing access to Farm to Market Road 291, is old US 66 through Alanreed. The road was bypassed in 1953 by US 66,[12] but the bypass was not upgraded to a freeway until ca. 1982.[5]

Business Interstate Highway 40-H (formerly Loop 555) is a Business Loop through McLean. The road was bypassed ca. 1984 by I-40,[5] and carried US 66 until its 1985 decommissioning.[13]

Business Interstate Highway 40-J (formerly Loop 556) is a Business Loop through Shamrock. The road was bypassed ca. 1973 by I-40,[5] and carried US 66 until its 1985 decommissioning.[14]

Spur 30 is a short route from I-40 just west of the Oklahoma state line southeast to the border. In Oklahoma, the road is unnumbered though Texola, though it picks up Interstate 40 Business at exit 5 to run through Erick. The road was bypassed ca. 1972 by I-40,[5] and carried US 66 until 1976, when it was moved onto I-40 in the area.[15]

[edit] Exit list

County Location #
Mile
Destinations Notes
continues into New Mexico
Deaf Smith 0 Business Interstate 40-A - Glenrio (Old US 66 west)
Oldham 15 Ivy Rd
18 Farm to Market Road 2858, Gruhlkey Road
Adrian 22 State Highway 214, Business Interstate 40 – Adrian exit 23A westbound
23 State Highway 214 South exit 23B westbound
28 Farm to Market Road 3319 – Landergin
35 Business Interstate 40 East, Farm to Market Road 3319 – Vega
Vega 36 U.S. Highway 385
37 Business Interstate 40 West – Vega
42 Everett Road
49 Farm to Market Road 809 – Wildorado
Potter 54 Adkisson Road
57 Ranch to Market Road 2381 – Bushland
60 Arnot Road
62A Hope Road, Helium Road exit 62 eastbound
62B Business Interstate 40 East (Amarillo Boulevard) eastbound exit and westbound entrance
Amarillo 64 State Highway Loop 335 (Soncy Road), Helium Road
65 Coulter Drive
66 Bell Street, Avondale Street, Wolflin Avenue
67 Western Street, Avondale Street
68A Julian Boulevard, Paramount Boulevard
68B Georgia Street, Crockett Street
69A Crockett Street westbound exit and eastbound entrance
69B Washington Street – Amarillo College exit 69 eastbound
70 Interstate 27 South, U.S. Highway 60U.S. Highway 87U.S. Highway 287 North – Canyon, Lubbock, Dumas, Pampa
Begin / concurrency
71 Ross-Osage Street, Arthur Street
72A State Highway Loop 362, Nelson Street, Quarter Horse Drive
72B State Highway Loop 395, Grand Street, Bolton Street
73 Eastern Street, Bolton Street
74 Whitaker Road
75 State Highway Loop 335 (Lakeside Drive)
76 State Highway Spur 468 – International Airport
77 Farm to Market Road 1258 (Pullman Road)
78 U.S. Highway 287 South – Fort Worth
End / concurrency
80 State Highway Spur 228 – Amarillo College East Campus
81 Farm to Market Road 1912
Carson 85 Durrett Road eastbound exit only
85 Business Interstate 40 West (Amarillo Boulevard), Farm to Market Road 2575 no eastbound exit
87 Farm to Market Road 2373
89 Farm to Market Road 2161
96 State Highway 207 – Conway, Panhandle
98 State Highway 207 South – Claude westbound exit and eastbound entrance
105 Farm to Market Road 2880
109 Farm to Market Road 294
110 Business Interstate 40 East – Groom
112 Farm to Market Road 295 – Groom
Groom 113 Farm to Market Road 2300 – Groom
Gray 114 Business Interstate 40 West – Groom
Donley 121 State Highway 70 North – Pampa
Begin / concurrency
124 State Highway 70 South – Clarendon
End / concurrency
128 Farm to Market Road 2477 – Lake McClellan Recreation Area
Gray 132 Johnson Ranch Road
Alanreed 135 State Highway Loop 271, Farm to Market Road 291 – Alanreed
141 Business Interstate 40 – McLean eastbound exit and westbound entrance
McLean 142 State Highway 273, Farm to Market Road 3143 – McLean
143 Business Interstate 40 – McLean westbound exit and eastbound entrance
146 County Line Road
Wheeler
148 Farm to Market Road 1443 (Kellerville Road)
152 Farm to Market Road 453 (Pakan Road)
157 Farm to Market Road 1547, Farm to Market Road 2474, Farm to Market Road 3075 – Lela
161 Business Interstate 40 East – Shamrock eastbound exit and westbound entrance
Shamrock 163 U.S. Highway 83 – Shamrock, Wheeler, Wellington
164 Business Interstate 40 West – Shamrock
167 Farm to Market Road 2168 (Daberry Road)
169 Farm to Market Road 1802 (Carbon Black Road)
176 State Highway Spur 30 East – Texola, OK eastbound exit and westbound entrance
continues into Oklahoma

[edit] References

  1. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - Interstate Highway 40
  2. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - U.S. Highway No. 66
  3. ^ List of Control Cities for Use in Guide Signs on Interstate Highways
  4. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Spur 504
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i National Bridge Inventory
  6. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Loop 550
  7. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Loop 551
  8. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - Farm to Market Road 2575
  9. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Loop 552
  10. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - Farm to Market Road 2161
  11. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Loop 554
  12. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Loop 271
  13. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Loop 555
  14. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Loop 556
  15. ^ Texas Department of Transportation, Highway Designation File - State Highway Spur 30
Preceded by
New Mexico
Interstate 40
Texas
Succeeded by
Oklahoma
Preceded by
New Mexico
U.S. Route 66
Texas
Succeeded by
Oklahoma