International Islamic University Malaysia
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International Islamic University of Malaysia |
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| Motto | The Garden of Knowledge and Virtue Taman Ilmu dan Budi |
| Established | 1983 |
| Type | Private |
| Rector | Prof. Dato' Dr. Syed Arabi Iddid Syed Abdullah Aidid |
| President | Dato' Seri Tan Sri Sanusi Junid |
| Location | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
| Campus | Gombak (main campus), Petaling Jaya (matriculation campus) and Kuantan campus. |
| Website | www.iiu.edu.my |
The International Islamic University of Malaysia (IIUM)(Arabic:الجامعة الإسلامية العالمية ماليزيا) is a private publicly-funded university in Malaysia. The main IIUM campus is located in Gombak, Selangor. IIUM is sponsored by eight different governments from the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC). Although the university was founded on Islamic principles, it admits non-Muslim students as well.
It is completely distinct from the International Islamic University in Islamabad, Pakistan.
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[edit] Background
IIUM was first conceived in 1982 by then Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad during a special meeting between OIC leaders to establish an international institution for tertiary education based on Islamic principles (the Islamization of Knowledge). It was officially opened on 10 May 1983 at Petaling Jaya, with the Allahyarham Tun Hussein Onn elected as the first president.
IIUM is a private university and operates under the direction of a Board of Governors with representatives of the Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC) as well as eight sponsoring governments. Nevertheless, the Constitutional Head, President and Rector of this international university are all Malaysians. The current Constitutional Head is the Sultan of Pahang, Sultan Hj Ahmad Shah al-Musta'in Billah. (The central mosque is named in his honour.)
[edit] Faculties, Centres, and Campuses
Presently, the university has moved to a sprawling 700 acre (2.8 km²) campus at Gombak, Kuala Lumpur. The original campus in Petaling Jaya has been converted to a matriculation centre. Apart from these two campuses, IIUM has another two campuses—the International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC), Kuala Lumpur and Kuantan, about 250 km east in the state of Pahang; ISTAC might more properly be referred to as a research institute rather than a campus. Nevertheless it comes within the administration of the University.
IIUM has 13 faculties, called 'kulliyyah' in the University after the Arabic—the only institution in Malaysia to call them as such. Two faculties unique to IIUM are the Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws (AIKOL) and the Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences (KIRKHS). Other courses offered include various disciplines of Engineering, Dentistry, Nursing, Allied Health Sciences, Architecture, Information Technology, Biomedical Science, Biotechnology ,Economics and Management Sciences.
The faculties (kulliyyah) of IIUM are:
- Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws
- Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences
- Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences
- Kulliyyah of Engineering
- Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design
- Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology
- Institute of Education
- Centre of Languages and Pre-University Academic Development
The Kuantan campus houses the :
- Kulliyyah of Medicine,
- Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences,
- Kulliyyah of Pharmacy
- Kulliyyah of Nursing
- Kulliyyah of Science
- Kulliyyah of Dentistry.
There are 12 'excellence centres'. Among the notable centres include the IIUM Breast Centre, located in the Kuantan campus and devoted to the research and diagnosis of breast cancer, the number one killer of women in Malaysia.
The Cultural Activity Centre (CAC) is the University's biggest centre, which is significant as a venue for the annual convocation ceremony. The centre also can be converted as an examination venue. Several cultural performances, talks and seminars were held at the centre; but the most notably was the 2003 Asia Pacific Indigenous Plays Festival which featured international cultural performances from Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, Cambodia, Japan and the United States of America.
[edit] Mosque of Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah
The Mosque of Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah lies in the centre of the main campus grounds, interconnected to the rest of the administrative and academic buildings. This is symbolic of the Muslim belief that religious and worldly education are indivisible and inseparable from each other.[citation needed] IIUM is also noted for its gleaming blue-tiled roofs and characteristic sandstone buildings.
[edit] Medium of instruction and compulsory course
The medium of instruction is English, with Arabic used in courses related to the study of fiqh and sharia. Basic Arabic is a compulsory course, even for non-Muslim students. In addition, basic Malay Language is also compulsory for international students.
[edit] Students
IIUM started with just 153 students in 1983, but today approximately 3,000 students enroll each year.[citation needed] As of 2005, there were approximately 20,000 students from over 40 Islamic countries studying in IIUM, as well as students from non-Islamic countries with a sizable Muslim minority (such as Germany, China, Japan, India, United States of America, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Vietnam, Sri Lanka, the Philippines and Thailand).[citation needed]
Although this is an uncommon practice in Malaysian universities, every student is entitled to have their own rooms in hostels within the IIUM campus. Perhaps significantly for an Islamic institution, the ratio of female-to-male students is 3:1.[citation needed]
IIUM is particularly well-known, at least in Malaysia, for its extensive law library and research centre, as well as for producing top-class university debaters; the University was placed seventh in the world varsity rankings in 2003.[citation needed]
[edit] Famous alumni
- The famous Afghan-born Islamic legal scholar, Mohammad Hashim Kamali, is a professor in law at the Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws.
- Fong Po Kuan, a Member of Parliament in Malaysia for the constituency of Batu Gajah, Perak and a member of the Democratic Action Party, received a law degree from IIUM in 1997.
- Melati Abdul Hamid was the first Malaysian to win the Best Oralist award in the final round of the 2005 Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition, an international law competition held in Washington D.C. In 2006, she received the Fulbright scholarship which enabled her to pursue an LL.M at Harvard University.
It is also noted that then Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad, Sultan of Brunei of Brunei and Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz, king of Saudi Arabia were conferred honorary doctorates in political sciences.
[edit] References
International Islamic University Malaysia's Official Homepage
