Template:Infobox hydrogen

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1 (none)hydrogenhelium
-

H

Li
General
Name, Symbol, Number hydrogen, H, 1
Chemical series nonmetals
Group, Period, Block 11, s
Appearance colorless
Standard atomic weight 1.00794(7) g·mol−1
Electron configuration 1s1
Electrons per shell 1
Physical properties
Phase gas
Density (0 °C, 101.325 kPa)
0.08988 g/L
Melting point 14.01 K
(−259.14 °C, −434.45 °F)
Boiling point 20.28 K
(−252.87 °C, −423.17 °F)
Triple point 13.8033 K, 7.042 kPa
Critical point 32.97 K, 1.293 MPa
Heat of fusion (H2) 0.117 kJ·mol−1
Heat of vaporization (H2) 0.904 kJ·mol−1
Heat capacity (25 °C) (H2)
28.836 J·mol−1·K−1
Vapor pressure
P/Pa 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T/K         15 20
Atomic properties
Crystal structure hexagonal
Oxidation states 1, −1
(amphoteric oxide)
Electronegativity 2.20 (Pauling scale)
Atomic radius 25 pm
Atomic radius (calc.) 53 pm
Covalent radius 37 pm
Van der Waals radius 120 pm
Miscellaneous
Thermal conductivity (300 K) 180.5 m W·m−1·K−1
Speed of sound (gas, 27 °C) 1310 m/s
CAS registry number 1333-74-0
Selected isotopes
Main article: Isotopes of hydrogen
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP
1H 99.985% H is stable with 0 neutrons
2H 0.0115% H is stable with 1 neutrons
3H trace 12.32 y β 0.019 3He
References
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