Ibrahim Daif Allah Neman Al Sehli

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Ibrahim Daif Allah Neman Al Sehli (born on 28 October 1965 in Medina, Saudi Arabia) is held in extrajudicial detention in Guantanamo Bay Naval Base in Cuba.^[1] Al Sehli's Guantanamo detainee ID number is 094. The Department of Defense reports he was born on October 20, 1965, in Medina, Saudi Arabia

[edit] Identity

Al Sehli's name is spelled differently on two official lists:

• His name was spelled Ibrahim Daif Allah Neman Al Sehli on the list the Department of Defense released on May 15, 2006.^[1]
• His name was spelled Ibrahim Dhaifullah Nuaiman Al-Sahli on the Saudi press release that announced his repatriation on May 19, 2006.^[2]

[edit] Combatant Status Review Tribunal

Combatant Status Review Tribunals were held in a small trailer, the same width, but shorter, than a mobile home. The Tribunal's President sat in the big chair. The detainee sat with his hands and feet shackled to a bolt in the floor in the white, plastic garden chair. A one way mirror behind the Tribunal President allowed observers to observe clandestinely. In theory the open sessions of the Tribunals were open to the press. Three chairs were reserved for them. In practice the Tribunal only intermittently told the press that Tribunals were being held. And when they did they kept the detainee's identities secret. In practice almost all Tribunals went unobserved.

Initially the Bush administration asserted that they could withhold all the protections of the Geneva Conventions to captives from the war on terror. This policy was challenged before the Judicial branch. Critics argued that the U.S. could not evade its obligation to conduct a competent tribunals to determine whether captives are, or are not, entitled to the protections of prisoner of war status.

Subsequently the United States Department of Defense instituted the Combatant Status Review Tribunals. However, the tribunals were not authorized to determine whether the captives were lawful combatants -- rather they were merely empowered to make a recommendation as to whether the captive had previously been correctly determined to match the Bush administration's definition of an enemy combatant.

Al Sehli chose to participate in his Combatant Status Review Tribunal.^[3]

[edit] Psychological evaluation

Al Sehli's Tribunal transcript states: "...Prior to explaining the detainee's rights at the Tribunal hearing, the Tribunal President discussed the results of his Psychological Evaluation conducted on 22 September 2004." His Personal Representative had asked for the psychological evaluation, an unusual request, because he was concerned Al Sehil might be suffering from dementia.

Although a psychologist determined Al Sehil would be able to understand and participate in his Tribunal, he repeatedly told the tribunal's President that he was not understanding what was being explained to him.

[edit] Allegations

During his tribunal Al Sehli faced the following allegations:^[3][4]

a. The detainee is a member of the Taliban.

1. The detainee was recruited to go to Afghanistan from his native Saudi Arabia.
2. The individual that recruited the detainee advised him that the Taliban was in need of assistance in Afghanistan.
3. The detainee was also influenced to travel to Afghanistan by a written fatwa issued by a fellow Saudi.
4. This fatwa encouraged traveling to Afghanistan to assist the Taliban "in its fight to protect Moslems in Afghanistan."
5. Approximately two weeks after 11 September 2001, the detainee traveled voluntarily to Kandahar, Afghanistan, from Saudi Arabia via Tehran, Iran and Pakistan.
6. Upon his arrival in Afghanistan, the detainee sought out Taliban members.
7. The detainee resided in Taliban safehouses while in Afghanistan.
8. According to the detainee, the safehouses where he resided were used by Taliban soldiers to rest and recuperate from wounds.
9. One of the safehouses where the detainee resided was located near the front lines in the vicinity of Konduz, Afghanistan.
10. The detainee was issued a Kalashnikov rifle to perform guard duty at a warehouse near Konduz, Afghanistan, which was used to store food and supplies.
11. The detainee was assigned to guard the warehouse because of the approaching Northern Alliance forces.
12. The detainee retreated to Konduz after Northern Alliance forces advanced on their position.
13. The detainee was captured by Northern Alliance forces while attempting to cross into Pakistan.
14. Following his capture, the detainee was wounded in a prison uprising in Mazir-e-Sharif ^[sic].

[edit] Testimony

Al Sehli denied the allegation that he was a member of the Taliban.

Al Sehli denied that he was recruited to go to Afghanistan. But later, during his Tribunal, he admitted that one of his teachers, an Afghan he called ‘Abd ar-Rahman influenced his decision. Al Sehli denied being advised that the Taliban needed assistance. He said that from his Afghan teacher he got the impression that Afghans were very good people.

Al Sehli denied being influenced by fatwas to assist the Taliban. He denied ever reading any fatwas like those described in the allegations.

Al Sehli acknowledged traveling to Afghanistan two weeks after 11 September 2001. He said he had no way of knowing whether any of the Afghans he met after his arrival were members of the Taliban.

Al Sehli acknowledged staying in houses, but he did not know they were Taliban houses. Al Sehli denied seeing any wounded men in the houses where he was a guest.

Al Sehli acknowledged passing through Konduz, but only as he fled Afghanistan.

He wasn't a guest in any houses in Konduz as he fled. Al Sehli asked for an explanation of Konduz. The transcript implied that his translator informed him that Konduz was near the front line, and a stay in Konduz implied he may have fought on the front lines. Al Sehli then told his Tribunal that he was never near the front lines and he never saw any fighting.

Al Sehli acknowledged guarding a food warehouse, and being issued a rifle for the duration of his guard duty. But the warehouse was private property -- not Taliban property. He was only guarding against petty theft, not an invasion.

Al Sehli acknowledged being present during the prison uprising at Mazari Sharif. He was handcuffed, in a courtyard, when there were explosions. He was lightly wounded by shrapnel from an explosion behind him.

[edit] Administrative Review Board hearing

Detainees who were determined to have been properly classified as "enemy combatants" were scheduled to have their dossier reviewed at annual Administrative Review Board hearings. The Administrative Review Boards weren't authorized to review whether a detainee qualified for POW status, and they weren't authorized to review whether a detainee should have been classified as an "enemy combatant".

They were authorized to consider whether a detainee should continue to be detained by the United States, because they continued to pose a threat -- or whether they could safely be repatriated to the custody of their home country, or whether they could be set free.

There is no record that Al Sehli participated in any of his annual Administrative Review Board hearings.

[edit] Repatriation

Al Sehli was repatriated to Saudi Arabia on May 19, 2006 with 14 other men.^[2]

[edit] References

1. ^ ^{a b} list of prisoners (.pdf), US Department of Defense, May 15, 2006
2. ^ ^{a b} Saudi detainees at Guantanamo returned to the Kingdom; names given. Royal Saudi Embassy, Washington (May 19, 2006). Retrieved on March 22, 2007.
3. ^ ^{a b} Summarized transcripts (.pdf), from Ibrahim Daif Allah Neman Al Sehli's Combatant Status Review Tribunal - pages 14-22
4. ^ Summary of Evidence (.pdf) prepared for Ibrahim Daif Allah Neman Al Sehli's Combatant Status Review Tribunals - September 22, 2004 - pages 205-206