Human body cavities
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The human body consists of the following cavities:
- dorsal body cavity
- cranial cavity, enclosed by the cranium and contains the brain
- vertebral canal, enclosed by the spinal column and contains the spinal cord
- ventral body cavity
- thoracic cavity, contains the lungs and heart
- abdominal cavity, contains the kidney, ureters and most of the digestive organs.
Human body cavities and membranes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Name of cavity | Principal contents | Membranous lining | ||
Dorsal body cavity | Cranial cavity | Brain | Meninges | |
Vertebral canal | Spinal cord | Meninges | ||
Ventral body cavity | Thoracic cavity | Pleura cavities | Lungs | Pleurae |
Pericardial cavity | Heart | Pericardium | ||
Abdominopelvic cavity | Abdominal cavity | Digestive organs, spleen, kidneys | Peritoneum | |
Pelvic cavity | Bladder, reproductive organs | Peritoneum |