HMS Hector (1862)

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Career RN Ensign
Laid down: March 1861
Launched: September 26, 1862
Completed: February 22, 1864
Broken up: 1905
Specification
Displacement: 6,710 tons
Length: 280 ft pp
Beam: 56 ft 3 inches
Draught: 25 ft
Engines: Napier connecting-rod; I.H.P.=3,260
Sail: Barque-rig, sail area 24,500 sq. ft.
Speed on trials: 12.6 knots
Complement: 530
Armament: Four 7 inch breech-loaders,

twenty 68 pounders

Re-armed 1867: Two 8 inch muzzle-loading rifles,

sixteen 7 inch muzzle loading rifles

Armour: Main belt 4.5 inches

Battery 4.5 inches amidships,

and 2.5 inches fore and aft.

Bulkheads 4.5 inches

The Royal Navy broadside ironclad HMS Hector was commissioned at Portsmouth in January 1864. She was the first ship of the Hector class to be built, her only sister ship being HMS Valiant

She served with the Channel Fleet until 1867, when she paid of to undergo re-armament. She formed part of the Southern Reserve Fleet between 1868 until 1886; during this time her only military activity occurred when she was detailed to service in the Particular Service Squadron under the command of Admiral Hornsby during the Russian war scare of June to August, 1878. She paid off at Portsmouth in 1886 and remained there, partly dismantled until 1900, when she briefly became part of the HMS Vernon torpedo school. In the course of fulfilling this function she became the first warship to have wireless telegraphy installed.

She was described as being among the worst sea-boats in the Fleet, with neither enough length to drive through the waves nor a full enough forward section to lift over them.

She was the first British ironclad warship to receive engines manufactured by her builders.

[edit] References

Oscar Parkes British Battleships ISBN 0-85052-604-3

Conway All the World's Fighting Ships ISBN 0-85177-133-5