Hiroshima Station

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Hiroshima Station
広島駅
Hiroshima Station south entrance side
Location
2-37, Matsubara-cho, Minami-ku, Hiroshima
Opened
1894
JR Lines
Sanyō Shinkansen
Sanyō Main Line
Kure Line
Kabe Line
Geibi Line
Platforms
1 side platform
5 island platforms
Hiroden Line Connections
Main Line at
Hiroden Hiroshima Station


Hiroshima Station (広島駅 Hiroshima Eki?) is a JR West railway station located in Matsubara-cho, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. Hiroshima Station is the terminal station for several lines, and all Sanyō Shinkansen trains stop here.



Contents

[edit] History

Hiroshima Station in October 1945, showing the damage caused by the atomic bomb.
Hiroshima Station in October 1945, showing the damage caused by the atomic bomb.
  • Opened as a station of the Sanyo Railway and started both passenger and cargo train services between Itozaki Station on June 10, 1894.
  • Opened the train services between Tokuyama Station on September 25, 1897.
  • Nationalized as the station of the Japan National Railways on December 1, 1906.
  • Opened Hiroden "Hon'ekimae", a stop in front of Hiroshima Station on November 23, 1912.
  • Destroyed the station building in the atomic bombing on August 6, 1945.
  • The Hiroden stop in front of the Hiroshima Station is renamed "Hiroshima Ekimae" on March 30, 1960.
  • Completed the current station building and called "Hiroshima Minsyu Eki" (Hiroshima the people's Station" in December 1965.
  • Handed over the cargo train services to the new station "Higashi Hiroshima Station" (current Hiroshima Freight Terminal Station) on March 1, 1969.
  • Stopped the passenger train services on Ujina Line on March 31, 1972.
  • Started the train services on the Sanyō Shinkansen and renamed the north entrance as the "Shinkansen Entrance" on March 10, 1975.
  • Privatized and started opecation as a station of the JR West on April 1, 1987.
  • Redecorated the south entrance and named the building as "ASSE" in April 1999.
  • The Hiroden stop in front of Hiroshima Station is renamed "Hiroshima Station Tram Stop" on November 1, 2001.
  • The Hiroshima Station Shinkansen entrance begins using automated ticket gates on February 27, 2005.

[edit] Future plans

  • Spring 2007: All station entrances will begin using automated ticket gates
  • Summer 2007: The ICOCA card will begin use at Hiroshima Station and all stations within the Hiroshima City Network


[edit] Station

The Shinkansen entrance on the north side of Hiroshima Station.
The Shinkansen entrance on the north side of Hiroshima Station.
The south entrance, or "Minamiguchi," of Hiroshima Station at night.
The south entrance, or "Minamiguchi," of Hiroshima Station at night.

Hiroshima Station features two main entrances: the north—or Shinkansen—entrance, and the south entrance. Until the 1975 opening of the Shinkansen service, the Shinkansen entrance was called the "north entrance," and many local residents, newspapers, and real estate advertisements continue to refer to it as the "north entrance."

A pedestrian tunnel connects the area in front of the Shinkansen entrance to an underground plaza underneath the south entrance to Hiroshima Station. The tunnel includes many gift shops and restaurants, as well as two exits to Fukuya, one to the Hiroshima Station Tram Stop, one in front of the Hiroshima Higashi Post Office, and one directly in front of the south entrance to Hiroshima Station.

Elevator and escalator access is available for several of the entrances. Events are sometimes held in the large area of the underground plaza in front of the entrance to Fukuya.

[edit] Platforms

Platform sign at Hiroshima Station, between Tenjingawa and Yokogawa Stations.
Platform sign at Hiroshima Station, between Tenjingawa and Yokogawa Stations.

The Shinkansen has two island platforms which can handle a total of four lines. And the non-Shinkansen lines use three island platforms and one side platform capable of handling 8 lines simultaneously.

1 • 2 Sanyō Main Line(lower) to Miyajimaguchi • Iwakuni • Tokuyama
Kabe Line to Ōmachi • Midorii • Kabe
3 • 4 Kure Line to Kure • Hiro • Takehara
Kabe Line to Ōmachi • Midorii • Kabe
Sanyō Main Line(lower) to Miyajimaguchi • Iwakuni • Tokuyama
Sanyō Main Line(upper) to Saijō • Mihara • Fukuyama
5 • 7 Sanyō Main Line(upper) to Saijō • Mihara • Fukuyama
Kure Line to Kure • Hiro • Takehara
8 • 9 Geibi Line to Shiwaguchi • Miyoshi
11 • 12 Sanyō Shinkansen(lower) to Shin Yamaguchi • Hakata
13 • 14 Sanyō Shinkansen(upper) to Okayama • Shin-Osaka • Tokyo
0 used be a platform for the Ujina Line
6 a line without the platform to change train cars and locomotives
10 used be a platform for the cargo train services


[edit] Connecting lines

[edit] JR

Sanyō Shinkansen
Higashi-Hiroshima Station — Hiroshima Station — Shin-Iwakuni Station
Sanyō Main Line
City Liner Express
Seno Station — Hiroshima StationYokogawa Station
Commuter Liner Express
Hachihonmatsu Station — Hiroshima Station
Hiroshima Station — Yokogawa Station
Local
Tenjingawa Station — Hiroshima Station — Yokogawa Station
Note: The Hiroshima Freight Terminal Station is located between Tenjingawa and Hiroshima Stations.
Kure Line
Akiro Liner Express • Local
Tenjingawa Station — Hiroshima Station
Commuter Liner Express
Yano Station — Hiroshima Station
Kabe Line
Commuter Liner Express • Local
Hiroshima Station — Yokogawa Station
Geibi Line
Commuter Liner Express
Shimofukawa StationHiroshima Station
Miyoshi Liner Express • Local
Yaga StationHiroshima Station

[edit] Hiroden

Main Line
Line #1, #2, #5 and #6
Hiroshima StationEnkobashi-cho

[edit] Connecting bus routes

[edit] Chugoku JR Bus

Chugoku JR bus services are operated between Hiroshima Station at the "Shinkansen entrance" (North side) and next stations via Hiroshima Bus Center.

[edit] Hiroden Bus

Airport limousine bus service is operated from "Shinkansen entrance" (North side).

  • Hiroshima Airport Limousine bus

Other bus services are operated from "Shinkansen entrance" and "Minami entrance" (South side).


[edit] Hiroshima Bus

Airport limousine bus service is operated from "Shinkansen entrance" (North side).

  • Hiroshima Airport Limousine bus

Other bus services are operated from "Minami entrance" (South side).

[edit] Geiyo Bus

Airport limousine bus service is operated from "Shinkansen entrance" (North side).

  • Hiroshima Airport Limousine bus

Other bus services are operated from "Minami entrance" (South side).

  • Tadanoumi Station, Onori Station, Takehara Station
  • Mihara Station
  • Saijo Station

[edit] Hiroshima Kotsu

Airport limousine bus service is operated from "Shinkansen entrance" (North side).

  • Hiroshima Airport Limousine bus

Other bus services are operated from "Minami entrance" (South side).


[edit] Highway access

  • Japan National Route 54
  • Hiroshima Prefectural Route 37 (Hiroshima-Miyoshi Route)
  • Hiroshima Prefectural Route 70 (Hiroshima-Nakashima Route)
  • Hiroshima Prefectural Route 84 (Higashi Kaita Hiroshima Route)
  • Hiroshima Prefectural Route 164 (Hiroshima-Kaita Route)
  • Hiroshima Prefectural Route 264 (Nakayama-Onaga Route)


[edit] Around station

Fukuya Hiroshima Ekimae Store located in front of Hiroshima Station (2005-04-17).
Fukuya Hiroshima Ekimae Store located in front of Hiroshima Station (2005-04-17).

[edit] South

  • ASSE - the station building
  • Yale Yale A-kan - Fukuya Hiroshima Ekimae Store
  • Hiroshima Higashi Post Office - formerly known as "Hiroshima Chūō Post Office"
  • Aiyu-ichiba
  • FUTABA Books - GIGA Hiroshima Ekimae Store
  • Hiroshima City Noboricho Junior High School - Sadako Sasaki was enrolled here

[edit] North

  • HOTEL GRANVIA HIROSHIMA
  • Hiroshima General Hospital of West Japan Railway
  • West Japan Railway Hiroshima Office
  • Hiroshima Higashi Ward Office
  • Hiroshima City Higashi Ward Library
  • Onaga Elementary School
  • Futaba junior high school
  • Setouchi High School


[edit] External links

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