Himmerod Abbey
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Himmerod Abbey ( Kloster Himmerod) is a Cistercian monastery in the community of Großlittgen in the Verbandsgemeinde of Manderscheid in the district of Bernkastel-Wittlich, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. This is in the Eifel, in the valley of the Salm.
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[edit] First foundation
Himmerod was founded in 1134 by Saint Bernard and is a direct foundation of Clairvaux. In its turn it founded a daughter house, Heisterbach Abbey, in 1189. The Baroque church was completed in 1751, but after secularisation from 1802 under French occupation fell into ruin.
[edit] Second foundation
In 1922 the monastery was re-founded by the settlement here of German Cistercian monks from the former monastery of Mariastern in Bosnia. The church was re-built under Abbot Vitus Recke (abbot from 1937 to 1959), and completed in 1962, and contains a famous organ by Johannes Klais.
The new abbey founded the Abbey of the Holy Cross, Itaporanga near São Paulo in Brazil, in 1936.
[edit] Himmeroder Denkschrift
From 5 October to 9 October 1950 officers of the former Wehrmacht met here in conference on the authority of the West German government, in order to prepare the way for Chancellor Konrad Adenauer to launch the remilitarisation of Germany. The outcome of the conference was the "Himmerod Consultation Paper" ("Himmeroder Denkschrift"). This was one of many events that lead to the official founding of the Bundeswehr in 1955.
The present abbot is Bruno Fromme, in post since 1991.
The present community (as of 2006) consists of 14 monks. The abbey has a museum, a book - and art shop, a café, a guesthouse and retreat-house and a fishery.
[edit] Publishers
The abbey also has its own publishing house, the "Himmerod Drucke", which to date has published over 50 works by a number of authors, especially Father Stephan Reimund Senge, a monk at Himmerod. The journal "Unsere Liebe Frau von Himmerod" ("Our Lady of Himmerod") (ed. Brother Markus) appears quarterly, and the newsletter "Himmeroder Rundbrief" (ed. Father Stephan) about 10 times a year.
[edit] References
- Rainer M. Schröder: Das Geheimnis der weißen Mönche. Arena, 2002. ISBN 3-401-02150-8 (a novel set in medieval Himmerod)
[edit] External links
- (German) Himmerod Abbey website
- (German) The Klais Organ
- (German) Initiative Sudan, an aid development project of Father Stephan from Himmerod