Hexamethylenediamine

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Hexamethylenediamine
Hexamethylenediamine
Systematic name hexane-1,6-diamine
Chemical formula H2N–(CH2)6–NH2
Molecular mass 116.20 g/mol
Density 0.84 g/cm³
Melting point 39 °C
Boiling point 205 °C
Vapor Pressure 1.1 mm Hg
Flash point 93 °C
Explosion limits 0.7 - 6.3 %
CAS number [124-09-4]
SMILES
Disclaimer and references

Hexamethylenediamine (H2N–(CH2)6–NH2) is a chemical used in the production of plastics and synthetic materials such as nylon. It is formed from Adiponitrile. In its normal form it is light yellow or white powder/crystals, which give off an amine odor.

Hexamethylenediamine is highly toxic and can cause serious injuries. These include burns and severe irritation. Such injuries were observed in the major accident that occurred at the BASF site in Seal Sands, near Billingham on 4 January 2007 where 16 people were treated for serious injuries and one for burns. In total, 37 people were reported to have been injured as a result of the accident.

Water solubility: appreciable

[edit] Stability

Hexamethylenediamine is stable; combustible; incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, and organic materials.

See also List of Extremely Hazardous Substances

[edit] Sources