Hexamethylenediamine
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Hexamethylenediamine | |
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Systematic name | hexane-1,6-diamine |
Chemical formula | H2N–(CH2)6–NH2 |
Molecular mass | 116.20 g/mol |
Density | 0.84 g/cm³ |
Melting point | 39 °C |
Boiling point | 205 °C |
Vapor Pressure | 1.1 mm Hg |
Flash point | 93 °C |
Explosion limits | 0.7 - 6.3 % |
CAS number | [124-09-4] |
SMILES | |
Disclaimer and references |
Hexamethylenediamine (H2N–(CH2)6–NH2) is a chemical used in the production of plastics and synthetic materials such as nylon. It is formed from Adiponitrile. In its normal form it is light yellow or white powder/crystals, which give off an amine odor.
Hexamethylenediamine is highly toxic and can cause serious injuries. These include burns and severe irritation. Such injuries were observed in the major accident that occurred at the BASF site in Seal Sands, near Billingham on 4 January 2007 where 16 people were treated for serious injuries and one for burns. In total, 37 people were reported to have been injured as a result of the accident.
Water solubility: appreciable
[edit] Stability
Hexamethylenediamine is stable; combustible; incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, and organic materials.
See also List of Extremely Hazardous Substances