Heriot-Watt University

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Heriot-Watt University

Image:Logo_hw.gif

Established 1821
Type public university
Chancellor Baroness Greenfield
Principal Professor John S Archer (from 1 February 2007: Antonio Muscatelli)
Chairman of Court Gavin J Gemmell
Staff 717
Students 9,090 [1]
Undergraduates 5,500 [1]
Postgraduates 3,590 [1]
Location Edinburgh, Galashiels, Orkney, Dubai
Website http://www.hw.ac.uk/
The entrance to main reception at the Edinburgh campus.
The entrance to main reception at the Edinburgh campus.

Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh, Scotland, is the eighth-oldest higher education institution in the United Kingdom, although it only received its university charter in 1966. Originally based in the centre of Edinburgh, the main campus is now located in Riccarton in the Currie area on the outskirts of the city, with a satellite campus at Galashiels in the Scottish Borders (formerly the Scottish College of Textiles), and a new campus in Academic City, Dubai.

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[edit] History

The institution that became Heriot-Watt University began with a conversation between the Edinburgh businessmen Leonard Horner and Robert Bryson about the lack of technical education for the working classes. This led to the opening of the "School of Arts of Edinburgh for the Education of Mechanics in Such Branches of Physical Science as are of Practical Application in their several trades" in October 1821.

In 1852 the name of the school was changed to the "Watt Institution and School of Arts", in memory of James Watt. In 1869 women were permitted to attend classes, making Heriot-Watt a pioneer in equal opportunities in education.

During the 1870s a new building on Chambers Street was constructed, causing the institution severe financial difficulties that were resolved by merging with George Heriot's Hospital for needy orphans. At this point the name was changed to Heriot-Watt College.

A view of the loch in the Edinburgh campus.
A view of the loch in the Edinburgh campus.

The college continued to expand throughout the 20th century, developing a reputation in the fields of science and engineering, and became a university in 1966, following the recommendations of the Robbins Report.

In 1969 the former Gibson-Craig estate at Riccarton, 7 miles (11 km) to the south-west of Edinburgh, was gifted to the University and was purchased for one penny. Between 1971 and 1992 the University moved to a purpose-built campus on this site, however situated within a city green-belt, buildings on the campus cannot be greater than 4 floors in height.

The Edinburgh Business School, a component of Heriot-Watt, boasts one of the world's largest Masters of Business Administration programs, offered on-campus or around the world by distance education, and assessed by rigorous subject exams. A Doctor of Business Administration program, along similar lines but also containing a major research component, has recently been introduced.

In 2005, the university announced plans to open a campus in Dubai. In 2006 (end of 2005), the new 40,000 sq.ft. campus opened in Academic City, Dubai. Heriot-Watt University Dubai offers Bachelor of Arts degrees in Business, Accounting, Finance and Management as well as a Master's degree in Information Technology. Engineering degrees (especially Petroleum Engineering) are likely to be introduced in the near future.

The neuroscientist Baroness Susan Greenfield became Chancellor of Heriot-Watt on February 1st, 2006 [1].

[edit] Sports Union

Heriot-Watt University Sports Union has its 30 year anniversary in 2006-2007. It has 32 clubs that compete in the British Universities Sports Association leagues on a Wednesday and in many Scottish National leagues on Saturdays and Sundays. There have been many athletes that have progressed through the ranks to represent their country at the Scottish Universtites level and on the National and International Stage.

[edit] Schools

Statue of James Watt outside the main entrance
Statue of James Watt outside the main entrance

[edit] Notable alumni

See also Category:Alumni of Heriot-Watt University

"Watt a Clever Cow" Heriot-Watt's contribution to the Edinburgh CowParade now stands in the grounds
"Watt a Clever Cow" Heriot-Watt's contribution to the Edinburgh CowParade now stands in the grounds

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c Table 0a - All students by institution, mode of study, level of study, gender and domicile 2004/05. Higher Education Statistics Agency online statistics. Retrieved on 2006-11-18.
  2. ^ "Boy achieves top grade MBA degree BBC News Online" 27 January, 2005 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/northamptonshire/4212683.stm

[edit] External links