Henry Vivian, 1st Baron Swansea

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Henry Hussey Vivian, 1st Baron Swansea (6 July 182128 November 1894) was a Welsh industrialist.

The son of industrialist and MP John Henry Vivian, Henry Hussey Vivian served as a Member of Parliament for Truro 1852-7, Glamorganshire 1857–85 and Swansea District 1885–93. He developed a range of by-products from the copper-smelting business founded by his father, and introduced the "sliding scale" of miners' wages after the strike of 1889. It was largely due to his efforts that Swansea became a major industrial centre. He was created a baronet in 1882 and Baron Swansea in 1893.


Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
John Ennis Vivian
Humphrey Willyams
Member of Parliament for Truro
with John Ennis Vivian

1852–1857
Succeeded by
Augustus Smith
Edward Brydges Willyams
Preceded by
Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot
Sir George Tyler
Member of Parliament for Glamorganshire
with Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot

1857–1885
Succeeded by
Constituency abolished
Preceded by
Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn
Member of Parliament for Swansea District
1885–1893
Succeeded by
William Williams
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
New Creation
Baron Swansea Succeeded by
Ernest Vivian

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