Henry Blake Fuller

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Henry Blake Fuller (18571929) was an American novelist and short story writer, born in Chicago, Illinois. His first novel, The Chevalier of Pensieri–Vani, was published anonymously, yet it attracted some favorable attention. On its republication in 1892, it became popular. Other works by Fuller include:

  • The Chatelaine of La Trinité (1892)
  • The Cliff-Dwellers (1893)
  • With the Procession (1895)
  • Under the Skylights (1901)
  • Waldo Trench and Others (1908)

Fuller's early works are influenced by the works of Henry James, whose interest in the contrast between American and European ways of life informs both The Chevalier of Pensieri–Vani and The Chatelaine of La Trinité. After 1892, though, his major influence is William Dean Howells. Novels like The Cliff-Dwellers and With the Procession follow Howells in describing American institutions as they are transformed by the economic and demographic changes of the late nineteenth century. The choice of Howells over James is deliberate, and is the subject of one of Fuller's important essays.

He also wrote twelve one-act plays, collected in The Puppet Booth. He was a recognizable celebrity at the Chicago World's Fair of 1893. He wrote for various journals, including The Dial, and he provided some editorial assistance to Poetry (Chicago) in its early years.

While he is considered one of the important novelists of Chicago's early years, his own relation to the city was often strained. The scion of one of Chicago's early settler families, he found the increasingly industrial and multicultural nature of the city offputting. His ambivalence is expressed in The Cliff-Dwellers and With the Procession, both of which are set in Chicago. Nevertheless, The Cliff-Dwellers, which is set in a high rise office building, is one of the first novels to treat at length social life in the new, skyscraper environment that was pioneered in Chicago.

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[edit] References

Regnery, Henry. Creative Chicago. Chicago Historical Bookworks: Evanston, Illinois, 1993.