Hélène Smith

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hélène Smith (real name Catherine-Elise Muller, 1861 – 1929) was a famous late-19th century French psychic who claimed to be a reincarnation of a Hindu princess and Marie Antoinette, as well as able to communicate with Martians. She would write out the Martian communications on paper and translate them into French, popularizing automatic writing. In 1900, Mlle Smith became famous with the publication of Des Indes à la Planete Mars ("From India to the Planet Mars") by Théodore Flournoy, Professor of Psychology at the University of Geneva. The book was a sensation.

Hélène Smith was known by the Surrealists as the Muse of Automatic Writing. They considered her evidence of the power of the surreal and a symbol of surrealist knowledge.

[edit] External links

Théodore Flournoy, Des Indes à la planète Mars, Étude sur un cas de somnambulisme avec glossolalie, Éditions Alcan et Eggimann, Paris et Genève, 1900

Daniel Rosenberg, article in Cabinet magazine on Helene Smith