Gyeongjong of Joseon

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Gyeongjong of Joseon
Hangul: 경종
Hanja: 景宗
Revised Romanization: Gyeongjong
McCune-Reischauer: Kyŏngjong
Birth name
Hangul: 이윤
Hanja: 李昀
Revised Romanization: I Gyun
McCune-Reischauer: I Kyun
Courtesy name
Hangul: 휘서
Hanja: 輝瑞
Revised Romanization: Hwiseo
McCune-Reischauer: Hwisŏ

Gyeongjong of Joseon (1688-1724, reigned 1720-1724) was the 20th king of the Joseon Dynasty of Korea. He was the son of Sukjong by Queen Huibin of the Jang clan.

In 1690, Gyeongjong's designation as heir to the throne precipitated a struggle between the Noron faction, which supported his half-brother Prince Yeoning, and the Soron faction, which supported Gyeongjong of Joseon. Due to this struggle, Soron scholars were kept out of power and factional strife reached a high point during Gyeongjong's reign.

After his death, Gyeongjong was buried in the Uireung tomb in Seokgwan-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul. The chronicles of Gyeongjong's rule were published under the reign of Yeongjo's reign in 1732. A few of his youthful calligraphic works have also survived: [1]

[edit] See also

Preceded by:
Sukjong
List of Korean monarchs Succeeded by:
Yeongjo
In other languages