Gyeongdeok of Silla

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gyeongdeok of Silla
Hangul: 경덕왕
Hanja: 景德王
Revised Romanization: Gyeongdeok Wang
McCune-Reischauer: Kyŏngdŏk Wang
Birth name
Hangul: 김헌영
Hanja: 金憲英
Revised Romanization: Gim Heon-yeong
McCune-Reischauer: Kim Hŏnyŏng
Monarchs of Korea
Silla (Post-Unification)
30. Munmu 661-681
31. Sinmun 681-691
32. Hyoso 692-702
33. Seongdeok 702-737
34. Hyoseong 737-742
35. Gyeongdeok 742-765
36. Hyegong 765-780
37. Seondeok 780-785
38. Wonseong 785-798
39. Soseong 798-800
40. Aejang 800-809
41. Heondeok 809-826
42. Heungdeok 826-836
43. Huigang 836-838
44. Minae 838-839
45. Sinmu 839
46. Munseong 839-857
47. Heonan 857-861
48. Gyeongmun 861-875
49. Heongang 875-886
50. Jeonggang 886-887
51. Jinseong 887-897
52. Hyogong 897-912
53. Sindeok 913-917
54. Gyeongmyeong 917-924
55. Gyeongae 924-927
56. Gyeongsun 927-935

King Gyeongdeok of Silla was the 35th ruler who reigned from 742 to 765 over the kingdom of Silla. He is perhaps best known today for his efforts to encourage Buddhism.

The Bulguksa Temple was built by his orders in 751. He also built Seokguram Grotto, which also included Buddhist art. The grotto has features relevant to the pre-existing shamanistic religion as well. Lastly, he commissioned the Divine Bell of King Seongdeok, named for his father. This bell was finished after his own death during the reign of his son, King Hyegong. It is considered one of the finest examples of Buddhist art.

[edit] See also


In other languages