Guisin of Baekje

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Guisin of Baekje
Hangul: 구이신왕
Hanja: 久爾辛王
Revised Romanization: Gu-i-sin-wang
McCune-Reischauer: Ku-i-sin-wang
Monarchs of Korea
Baekje
  1. Onjo 18 BCE-29 CE
  2. Daru 29-77
  3. Giru 77-128
  4. Gaeru 128-166
  5. Chogo 166-214
  6. Gusu 214-234
  7. Saban 234
  8. Goi 234-286
  9. Chaekgye 286-298
  10. Bunseo 298-304
  11. Biryu 304-344
  12. Gye 344-346
  13. Geunchogo 346-375
  14. Geungusu 375-384
  15. Chimnyu 384-385
  16. Jinsa 385-392
  17. Asin 392-405
  18. Jeonji 405-420
  19. Guisin 420-427
  20. Biyu 427-455
  21. Gaero 455-475
  22. Munju 475-477
  23. Samgeun 477-479
  24. Dongseong 479-501
  25. Muryeong 501-523
  26. Seong 523-554
  27. Wideok 554-598
  28. Hye 598-599
  29. Beop 599-600
  30. Mu 600-641
  31. Uija 641-660

Guisin of Baekje (?-427, r. 420-427) was the 19th king of Baekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. He was the eldest son of King Jeonji and Lady Palsu.

The traditional dates of Guisin's rule are based on the Samguk Sagi. On the basis of more contemporaneous Chinese records, Best (1979) has suggested that the years 414429 or 430 are more plausible.

In 420, the new Song dynasty of China sent envoys to Baekje and many other states, re-confirming or enhancing the titles granted by the fallen Eastern Jin. They gave Guisin the title "Great General Stabilizing the East". In 424, Guisin replied with a tribute mission to the Song court. In 425, Song sent a mission praising his loyalty. He sent tribute missions every year thereafter. These ties with Song may have been intended to counterbalance Goguryeo’s ties with the Northern dynasties in this period.

[edit] References

  • Best, J.W. (1979). "Notes and questions concerning the Samguk sagi's chronology of Paekche's kings Chonji, Guishin, and Piyu". Korean Studies 3, 125–134.

[edit] See also

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