GROUP BY (SQL)
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A GROUP BY
statement in SQL specifies that a SQL SELECT
statement returns a list that is grouped by one or more columns, usually in order to apply some sort of aggregate function to certain columns.
[edit] Examples:
Returns a list of Department IDs along with the sum of their sales for the date of January 1, 2000.
SELECT DeptID, SUM(SaleAmount) FROM Sales WHERE SaleDate = '01-Jan-2000' GROUP BY DeptID